Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36586064›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2023

Axillary staging and management of cN + breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy: results of a survey among breast cancer surgeons in Spain.

Paula Munoz, Sara Corral, Fernando Martínez-Regueira, Alejandro Paz, Vicente Muñoz-Madero, Antonio Mena, Jacobo Cabañas, Sonia Rivas

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Axillary management in patients with cN + breast cancer undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy: pattern of practice in Italy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paula MunozGeneral and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Quironsalud Torrevieja, Torrevieja, Alicante, Spain. paula.munozm@quironsalud.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6334-3014
Sara CorralGeneral and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Fernando Martínez-RegueiraGeneral and Digestive Surgery, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Alejandro PazGeneral and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Quironsalud Torrevieja, Torrevieja, Alicante, Spain.
Vicente Muñoz-MaderoGeneral and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Quironsalud Torrevieja, Torrevieja, Alicante, Spain.
Antonio MenaGeneral and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Jacobo CabañasGeneral and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Sonia RivasGeneral and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESHospital Quirón Torrevieja · ESClinica Universidad de Navarra · ESHospital Quirónsalud Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGiven the high rate of complete nodal response, the role of axillary lymph node dissection on staging the axilla has been questioned. This survey, addressed to breast cancer surgeons in Spain, has the objective of assessing current clinical trends on axillary staging of cN + patients treated with NAC.

methodsAn online survey was conducted among breast surgeons from the Spanish Society of Surgery (AEC), Spanish Surgical Oncology Society (SEOQ), Spanish Breast Cancer Surgeons Society (AECIMA) and Spanish Gynecology and Obstetrics Society (SEGO). It was structured in 5 sections: general information and clinical practice, knowledge of clinical trials, diagnosis work-up and nodal marking, axillary staging, and axillary treatment.

results150 breast cancer surgeons completed the full survey (96.7%). 81.8% of respondents performed SLNB or targeted axillary dissection in cN1 patients treated with NAC. Radiological axillary response was the preferred parameter guiding the surgical strategy. The excision of the clipped node (92.0%), use of dual tracer (73.2%), and axillary US (65.9%) after treatment were the most important variables considered by respondents, to increase the accuracy of SLNB in cN + patients.

conclusionThis survey confirms a trend toward a less invasive approach for axillary staging in cN + patients treated with NAC among breast cancer surgeons in Spain. While there is widespread agreement in less invasive approaches to axillary staging, there is, however, a lack of consensus around treatment strategy. Further, it shows a wide heterogeneity in their clinical practice. This study highlights the need for clear evidence concerning less invasive staging procedures and their oncological safety, to ensure consistent recommendations in surgical practice.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsSurgeonsAxillaFemaleHumansLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingSentinel Lymph Node BiopsySpainSurveys and QuestionnairesAxillary node dissectionBreast cancerNeoadjuvant chemotherapySentinel lymph node biopsyTargeted axillary dissection

Identifiers

PMID36586064
OpenAlexW4313340277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.