Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36586050›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2022

Auto-antibodies against type I IFNs in > 10% of critically ill COVID-19 patients: a prospective multicentre study.

Romain Arrestier, Paul Bastard, Thibaut Belmondo, Guillaume Voiriot, Tomas Urbina, Charles-Edouard Luyt, Adrian Gervais, Lucy Bizien, Lauriane Segaux, Mariem Ben Ahmed and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Humoral contributions to checkpoint blockade therapy.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Type I IFN autoantibodies underlie chikungunya live-attenuated vaccine encephalitis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Review
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  19. A sensitive assay for measuring whole-blood responses to type I IFNs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. Molecular determinants of cross-species transmission in emerging viral infections.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Romain ArrestierService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, 94010, Paris, Cedex, France.
Paul BastardLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM U1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France.
Thibaut BelmondoDépartement d'Hématologie et d'Immunologie Biologiques, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Groupe Hospitalo-Universitaire Chenevier Mondor, Créteil, 94010, Paris, France.
Guillaume VoiriotService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Hôpital Tenon, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Tomas UrbinaService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Charles-Edouard LuytService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Sorbonne Université, Hôpitaux Universitaires Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Adrian GervaisLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM U1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France.
Lucy BizienLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM U1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France.
Lauriane SegauxINSERM, IMRB, Université Paris Est Créteil, Créteil, 94010, Paris, Cedex, France.
Mariem Ben AhmedImagine Institute, University of Paris, Paris, France.
Raphaël BellaïcheService d'Anesthésie-Réanimation Chirurgicale, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri Mondor, 94000, Créteil, France.
Taï PhamService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, AP-HP, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 4 CORREVE Maladies du Cœur et des Vaisseaux, FHU Sepsis, Groupe de Recherche Clinique CARMAS, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Zakaria Ait-HamouService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Hôpital Cochin, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Centre & Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Damien RouxMédecine Intensive Réanimation, AP-HP, Hôpital Louis Mourier, DMU ESPRIT, 92700, Colombes, France.
Raphael Clere-JehlService de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Elie AzoulayService de médecine intensive et réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Stéphane GaudryDépartement de réanimation médico-chirurgicale, APHP Hôpital Avicenne, Bobigny, France.
Julien MayauxGroupe Hospitalier Pitié Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Service de Pneumologie et Réanimation Médicale, Paris, France.
Nicolas FageService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, AP-HP, Hôpital de Bicêtre, DMU 4 CORREVE Maladies du Cœur et des Vaisseaux, FHU Sepsis, Groupe de Recherche Clinique CARMAS, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Hafid Ait-OufellaService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Elsa MoncombleService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, 94010, Paris, Cedex, France.
Mélodie ParfaitService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, 94010, Paris, Cedex, France.
Karim DorghamSorbonne Université, Inserm, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI-Paris), 75013, Paris, France.
Guy GorochovSorbonne Université, Inserm, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI-Paris), 75013, Paris, France.
Armand Mekontso-DessapService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, 94010, Paris, Cedex, France.
Florence Canoui-PoitrineINSERM, IMRB, Université Paris Est Créteil, Créteil, 94010, Paris, Cedex, France.
Jean-Laurent CasanovaLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM U1163, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France.
Sophie HueINSERM, IMRB, Université Paris Est Créteil, Créteil, 94010, Paris, Cedex, France.
Nicolas de ProstService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Service de Réanimation Médicale, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, 94010, Paris, Cedex, France. nicolas.de-prost@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4833-4320

Funding

TRANSFORMING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AND EDUCATION TO BENEFIT HUMAN HEALTHUL1RR024143 · NCRR · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2006 to 2011
$49.1M
Monogenic basis of resistance to SARS-CoV2 and predisposition to severe COVID-19R01AI088364 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jean-Laurent Casanova, Shen-Ying Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$8.7M
Inborn errors of immunity in patients with life-threatening COVID-19R01AI163029 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT, ZHANG, QIAN · 2021 to 2025
$3.7M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024143NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI088364NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI163029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAuto-antibodies (auto-Abs) neutralizing type I interferons (IFN) have been found in about 15% of critical cases COVID-19 pneumonia and less than 1% of mild or asymptomatic cases. Determining whether auto-Abs influence presentation and outcome of critically ill COVID-19 patients could lead to specific therapeutic interventions. Our objectives were to compare the severity at admission and the mortality of patients hospitalized for critical COVID-19 in ICU with versus without auto-Abs.

resultsWe conducted a prospective multicentre cohort study including patients admitted in 11 intensive care units (ICUs) from Great Paris area hospitals with proven SARS-CoV-2 infection and acute respiratory failure. 925 critically ill COVID-19 patients were included. Auto-Abs neutralizing type I IFN-α2, β and/or ω were found in 96 patients (10.3%). Demographics and comorbidities did not differ between patients with versus without auto-Abs. At ICU admission, Auto-Abs positive patients required a higher FiO

conclusionsIn ICU patients, auto-Abs against type I IFNs were found in at least 10% of patients with critical COVID-19 pneumonia. They were not associated with day 28 mortality.

Indexed as

Acute respiratory distress syndromeAuto-antibodiesCOVID-19Interferon

Identifiers

PMID36586050
PMCPMC9803887

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.