Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36585688›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

SPP1 is a prognostic related biomarker and correlated with tumor-infiltrating immune cells in ovarian cancer.

Wen Gao, Dongli Liu, Haiyan Sun, Zhuyan Shao, Peipei Shi, Tingting Li, Sheng Yin, Tao Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wen Gao *The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China.
Dongli Liu *Department of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200080, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Haiyan SunThe Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China.
Zhuyan ShaoThe Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China.
Peipei ShiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Tingting LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Sheng YinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. yinshengyinsheng@126.com.
Tao ZhuThe Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China. zhutao@zjcc.org.cn.
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital · CNZhongshan Hospital · CNFudan University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSecreted phosphoprotein 1 (SPP1) plays a vital role in tumor progression of multiple cancer types However, it still awaits further exploration whether SPP1 is a bystander or an actual player in the modulation of immune infiltration in ovarian cancer.

methodsIn this study, the expression level of SPP1 was identified by Oncomine, GEPIA and TIMER databases, and the result of SPP1 immumohistochemical staining was acquired by The HPA database. The impact of SPP1 expression level on the clinical outcome of ovarian cancer patients were evaluated via Kaplan-Meier Plotter and PrognoScan dataset. Immune infiltration analyses were conducted using TIMER and TISIDB dataset. In addition, Functional enrichment analyses were performed with Metascape and GeneMANIA database. To verify these findings from the public database, the results were validated in a cohort of ovarian cancer patients.

resultsSPP1 was found to be overexpressed in ovarian tumor tissues and high SPP1 expression was correlated with shorter survivals. Notably, SPP1 expression was positively correlated with infiltrating levels of CD4 + T cells, CD8 + T cells, macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells. Furthermore, SPP1 expression level showed strong correlation with diverse immune cells in ovarian cancer. Of note, functional enrichment analysis suggested that SPP1 was strongly correlated with immune response.

conclusionsThese findings imply that SPP1 is correlated with prognosis and immune cell infiltrating, offering a new potential immunotherapeutic target in ovarian cancer.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

OsteopontinOvarian NeoplasmsBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleHumansPrognosisBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorOsteopontinSPP1 protein, humanDatabase miningOvarian cancerPrognosticSPP1Tumor immune infiltration

Identifiers

PMID36585688
PMCPMC9805166
OpenAlexW4313453184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.