Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36585646›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Mendelian randomization study of causal link from gut microbiota to colorectal cancer.

Jing-Jing Ni, Xiao-Song Li, Hong Zhang, Qian Xu, Xin-Tong Wei, Gui-Juan Feng, Min Zhao, Zi-Jia Zhang, Lei Zhang, Gen-Hai Shen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Dual-tracer PET/CT with [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing-Jing NiDepartment of General Surgery, Suzhou Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, 2666 Lu-dang Rd., Wujiang District, Jiangsu, 215200, Suzhou, China.
Xiao-Song LiDepartment of General Surgery, Suzhou Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, 2666 Lu-dang Rd., Wujiang District, Jiangsu, 215200, Suzhou, China.
Hong ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Qian XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xin-Tong WeiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Gui-Juan FengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Min ZhaoJiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Geriatric Diseases, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zi-Jia ZhangInner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Suzhou Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, 2666 Lu-dang Rd., Wujiang District, Jiangsu, 215200, Suzhou, China. lzhang6@suda.edu.cn.
Gen-Hai ShenDepartment of General Surgery, Suzhou Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, 2666 Lu-dang Rd., Wujiang District, Jiangsu, 215200, Suzhou, China. ghshen2020@suda.edu.cn.
Bin LiDepartment of General Surgery, Suzhou Ninth Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, 2666 Lu-dang Rd., Wujiang District, Jiangsu, 215200, Suzhou, China. bli4004@suda.edu.cn.
Soochow University · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CN

Funding

Gusu Health Top-Notch Youth Talent of Suzhou Health Commission GSWS2019086Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Suzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau SKY2021022; SKY2022031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have shown the relevance of gut microbiota in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer (CRC), but the causal relationship remains unclear in the human population. The present study aims to assess the causal relationship from the gut microbiota to CRC and to identify specific causal microbe taxa via genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary statistics based two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. Microbiome GWAS (MGWAS) in the TwinsUK 1,126 twin pairs was used as discovery exposure sample, and MGWAS in 1,812 northern German participants was used as replication exposure sample. GWAS of CRC in 387,156 participants from the UK Biobank (UKB) was used as the outcome sample. Bacteria were grouped into taxa features at both family and genus levels. In the discovery sample, a total of 30 bacteria features including 15 families and 15 genera were analyzed. Five features, including 2 families (Verrucomicrobiaceae and Enterobacteriaceae) and 3 genera (Akkermansia, Blautia, and Ruminococcus), were nominally significant. In the replication sample, the genus Blautia (discovery beta=-0.01, P = 0.04) was successfully replicated (replication beta=-0.18, P = 0.01) with consistent effect direction. Our findings identified genus Blautia that was causally associated with CRC, thus offering novel insights into the microbiota-mediated CRC development mechanism.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCausal relationshipColorectal cancergenus BlautiaGut microbiotaMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID36585646
PMCPMC9804960
OpenAlexW4313455293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.