ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2024
Circ_0026218 ameliorates oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced vascular endothelial cell dysfunction by regulating miR-188-3p/TLR4/NF-κB pathway.
Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Circular RNA-mediated regulation of key signaling pathways in cardiovascular diseases: a review.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
- Comprehensive landscape and future perspectives of exosomal circular RNAs in cardiovascular disease.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Review
- Mechanistic insights and emerging therapeutic strategies targeting endothelial dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases.Archives of pharmacal research · 2025Review
- The biology of exosomes and exosomal non-coding RNAs in cardiovascular diseases.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Exosomal non-coding RNAs: key molecules in the diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease.PeerJ · 2025Review
- Edodes Cultured Extract Regulates Immune Stress During Puberty and Modulates MicroRNAs Involved in Mammary Gland Development and Breast Cancer Suppression.Cancer medicine · 2024Article
- Circular RNAs in human diseases.MedComm · 2024Review
- Downregulation of MYBL1 in endothelial cells contributes to atherosclerosis by repressing PLEKHM1-inducing autophagy.Cell biology and toxicology · 2024Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomal Noncoding RNAs as Alternative Treatments for Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: Current Status and Future Perspectives.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2023Review
- Circular RNAs Variously Participate in Coronary Atherogenesis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023Review
- Circular RNA as Therapeutic Targets in Atherosclerosis: Are We Running in Circles?Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
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4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundCircular RNAs (circRNAs) have shown important regulatory roles in cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis (AS). However, the role and mechanism of circ_0026218 in AS remain unclear.
methodsThe cell model of AS in vitro was established by stimulating human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) with oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL). In addition, circ_0026218, microRNA-188-3p (miR-188-3p), and toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression was determined via real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) in serum samples from AS patients and healthy volunteers. Cell proliferation was assessed using Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay and 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) assay. Cell apoptosis was measured using flow cytometry. The inflammatory response was assessed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Oxidative stress level was assessed using corresponding kits. Nitric oxide (NO) level was examined using NO detection assay. The interaction between miR-188-3p and circ_0026218 or TLR4 was determined via dual-luciferase reporter, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP), and RNA pull-down assays. Exosomes were observed using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The size distribution of exosomes was analyzed using nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA).
resultsOx-LDL treatment caused HUVEC dysfunction by inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Circ_0026218 was upregulated in AS serum samples and ox-LDL-treated HUVECs. Knockdown of circ_0026218 attenuated ox-LDL-induced dysfunction in HUVECs. MiR-188-3p acted as a target of circ_0026218, and miR-188-3p downregulation reversed the suppression role of circ_0026218 knockdown on ox-LDL-induced HUVEC disorder. TLR4 was a target of miR-188-3p, and miR-188-3p overexpression alleviated ox-LDL-induced dysfunction in HUVECs by targeting TLR4. Circ_0026218 could deregulate the TLR4/NF-κB pathway by sponging the miR-188-3p. Importantly, circ_0026218 was overexpressed in exosomes from ox-LDL-treated HUVECs and could be delivered via exosomes.
conclusionCirc_0026218 knockdown attenuated ox-LDL-induced dysfunction in HUVECs via regulating miR-188-3p/TLR4/NF-κB pathway.
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