Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36585470›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Impact of COVID-19 on antibiotic prescriptions for Brazilian children.

Fernando de Sá Del Fiol, Isaltino Pereira Andrade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fernando de Sá Del FiolDoctoral Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sorocaba, Rod. Raposo Tavares, km 92,5, Sorocaba, SP, Brazil. Fernando.fiol@prof.uniso.br.
Isaltino Pereira AndradeDoctoral Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sorocaba, Rod. Raposo Tavares, km 92,5, Sorocaba, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 brought a new model of sanitary behavior (social distancing, etc.) that may have reduced the transmissibility of respiratory diseases, reflecting in the number of antibiotic prescriptions. This study evaluated antibiotic prescriptions for children throughout Brazil, between 2014 and 2021. An interrupted time series was conducted to assess variations in antibiotic consumption by the 1-12-year-old children. Joinpoint regression was used to assess the monthly variations. 86 million prescriptions were evaluated. On average, there was a 54% reduction in prescriptions during the pandemic. Amoxicillin showed a reduction of 65%. Joinpoint regression showed that the pandemic altered the prescription growth curve, changing the trend to a 22% drop per month. The new sanitary behavior showed us that it is possible, decreasing the use of antibiotics, to control the children's respiratory health.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCOVID-19AmoxicillinBrazilChildChild, PreschoolDrug PrescriptionsHumansInfantPractice Patterns, Physicians'AmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID36585470
PMCPMC9801148

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.