Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36585126›Full record

Observational studyThe British journal of ophthalmology2024

Evaluation of the long-term variability of macular OCT/OCTA and visual field parameters.

Jo-Hsuan Wu, Sasan Moghimi, Takashi Nishida, Evan Walker, Alireza Kamalipour, Elizabeth Li, Golnoush Mahmoudinezhad, Linda M Zangwill, Robert N Weinreb

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00221897 (Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00221897 recruitingnot on this map

Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of California, San DiegoRan1995 to 2030Enrolled3,000ConditionsPrimary Open Angle Glaucoma, Myopia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jo-Hsuan Wu *Hamilton Glaucoma Center, Shiley Eye Institute and Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9435-746X
Sasan Moghimi *Hamilton Glaucoma Center, Shiley Eye Institute and Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9375-4711
Takashi NishidaHamilton Glaucoma Center, Shiley Eye Institute and Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8312-6623
Evan WalkerHamilton Glaucoma Center, Shiley Eye Institute and Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8566-0371
Alireza KamalipourHamilton Glaucoma Center, Shiley Eye Institute and Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Elizabeth LiHamilton Glaucoma Center, Shiley Eye Institute and Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Golnoush MahmoudinezhadHamilton Glaucoma Center, Shiley Eye Institute and Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Linda M ZangwillHamilton Glaucoma Center, Shiley Eye Institute and Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Robert N WeinrebHamilton Glaucoma Center, Shiley Eye Institute and Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA rweinreb@ucsd.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9553-3202

Funding

Vision BiostatisticsP30EY022589 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LINDA M ZANGWILL · 2012 to 2026
$10.3M
Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma:Structural AssessmentR01EY011008 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZANGWILL, LINDA M · 1995 to 2015
$8.7M
Diagnostic Innovations in Glaucoma Study (DIGS): High Myopia and Advanced DiseaseR01EY027510 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LINDA M ZANGWILL · 2017 to 2026
$5.3M
Diagnosis and Monitoring of Glaucoma with Optical Coherence Tomography AngiographyR01EY029058 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WEINREB, ROBERT N · 2018 to 2024
$4.2M
African Descent and Glaucoma Evaluation (ADAGES) II: Glaucoma ProgressionR01EY019869 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZANGWILL, LINDA M · 2010 to 2014
$2.8M
Age-related changes in optic nerve head structure and biomechanicsR01EY018926 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DOWNS, J CRAWFORD, GIRKIN, CHRISTOPHER ANTHONY · 2008 to 2015
$2.6M
African Descent and Glaucoma Evaluation (ADAGES) IV: Alterations of the lamina cribrosa in progressionR01EY026574 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI FAZIO, MASSIMO ANTONIO, GIRKIN, CHRISTOPHER ANTHONY · 2017 to 2020
$2.6M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY022589NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011008NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018926NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019869NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026574NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027510NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTo assess the long-term variability of macular optical coherence tomography (OCT)/OCT angiography (OCTA) and visual field (VF) parameters.

methodsHealthy and glaucoma eyes with ≥1-year follow-up were included. 24-2 VF and macular OCT/OCTA parameters, including VF mean deviation (MD), whole-image vessel density (wiVD) and ganglion cell complex thickness (wiGCC) were analysed. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), root mean squared error (RMSE), within-subject test-retest SD (Sw) and test-retest variability were calculated for stable eye cohort (max follow-up=1.5 years). Rates of change and RMSE were evaluated in the extended cohort including all eyes (unlimited follow-up).

resultsFrom a total of 230 eyes (150 participants; age=67.7 years), 86 eyes (37%, 62 participants) were stable. In stable eyes, OCT parameters showed the highest mean (95%) ICC (wiGCC=0.99 (0.99, 0.99)), followed by VF (VF MD=0.91 (0.88, 0.93)) and OCTA (wiVD=0.82 (0.75, 0.87)). RMSE and Sw for VF MD were 0.92 dB and 0.81 dB, respectively, for wiVD were 1.64% and 1.48%, respectively, and for wiGCC, 0.91 µm and 0.78 µm, respectively. The long-term test-rest variability of VF MD, wiVD and wiGCC was 2.2 dB, 4.1% and 2.2 µm, respectively. In the extended cohort (mean follow-up=3.0 years), all parameters had significant rates of change (p<0.001), and compared with the stable cohort, only slightly higher RMSE (VF MD=1.07 dB; wiGCC=2.03 µm; wiVD=2.57%) were found.

conclusionsVF and macular OCT/OCTA, particularly OCT parameters, showed small long-term variability in all eyes, including stable ones, supporting the use of these instruments in glaucoma follow-up. Changes in macular VD and GCC greater than 4%-5% and 2 µm, respectively, indicate possible progression. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT00221897.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma, Open-AngleOptic DiskAgedFluorescein AngiographyHumansIntraocular PressureNerve FibersRetinal Ganglion CellsRetinal VesselsTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual FieldsVisual Field TestsGlaucoma

Identifiers

PMID36585126
PMCPMC10310881

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.