Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36584102›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Determining factors of neonatal mortality in Ethiopia: An investigation from the 2019 Ethiopia Mini Demographic and Health Survey.

Abay Sahile, Dereje Bekele, Habtamu Ayele

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abay SahileDepartment of Statistics, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Oromia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6616-5719
Dereje BekeleDepartment of Statistics, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Habtamu AyeleDepartment of Statistics, Madda Walabu University, Robe, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Madda Walabu University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal mortality is the probability of dying during the first 28 days of life. Of approximately 5 million children who die in the first year of life in the world, about 3 million are within their first 28 days of birth. In Ethiopia, the neonatal mortality rate is high about 37 per 1000 live births, and the factors are not well documented. Then, this study aimed to determine the key factors that have a significant influence on neonatal mortality.

methodsA total of 5753 neonatal mortality-related data were obtained from Ethiopia Mini Demographic and Health Survey (2019) data. A frequency distribution to summarize the overall data and Binary Logistic Regression to identify the subset of significant risk factors for neonatal mortality were applied to analyze the data.

resultsAn estimated 36 per 1000 live children had died before the first 28 days, with the highest in the Benishangul Gumuz region (15.9%) and the lowest in Addis Ababa (2.4%). From the Binary logistic regression analysis, the odds ratio and 95% CI of age 25-34 (OR = 0.263, 95% CI: 0.106-0.653), Afar (OR = 0.384, 95% CI: 0.167-0.884), SNNPR (OR = 0.265, 95% CI: 0.098-0.720), Addis Ababa (OR = 5.741, 95% CI: 1.115-29.566), Urban (OR = 0.253, 95% CI: 0.090, 0.709), toilet facility (OR = 0.603, 95% CI: 0.404-0.900), single birth (OR = 0.261, 95% CI: 0.138-0.495), poorest (OR = 10.573, 95% CI: 2.166-51.615), poorer (OR = 19.573, 95% CI: 4.171-91.848), never breastfed (OR = 35.939, 95% CI: 25.193-51.268), public health delivery (OR = 0.302, 95% CI: 0.106-0.859), private health facility (OR = 0.269, 95% CI: 0.095-0.760).

conclusionAll regional states of Ethiopia, specially Benishangul Gumuz, and the Somali region must take remedial actions on public health policy, design strategies to improve facilities, and improve the capacities of stakeholders living in their region toward those major factors affecting neonatal mortality in the country.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingInfant MortalityAdultChildDeathEthiopiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornOdds RatioPregnancyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36584102
PMCPMC9803101
OpenAlexW4313306304

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.