Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36584097›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Risk factors for gallstone disease onset in Japan: Findings from the Shizuoka Study, a population-based cohort study.

Kazuya Higashizono, Eiji Nakatani, Philip Hawke, Shuhei Fujimoto, Noriyuki Oba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. World journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Observational
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  15. [New Progress in Longitudinal Research on the Risk Factors for Cholelithiasis].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuya HigashizonoGraduate School of Public Health, Shizuoka Graduate University of Public Health, Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1456-5865
Eiji NakataniGraduate School of Public Health, Shizuoka Graduate University of Public Health, Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4876-446X
Philip HawkeSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shuhei FujimotoGraduate School of Public Health, Shizuoka Graduate University of Public Health, Shizuoka, Japan.
Noriyuki ObaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shizuoka General Hospital · JPUniversity of Shizuoka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the research literature on factors associated with gallstones, large population-based cohort studies are rare. We carried out a study of this type to explore risk factors for the onset of gallstones. This study included Japanese participants aged 40-107 years who were followed prospectively from January 2012 to September 2020 using a dataset composed of two individually linked databases, one containing annual health checkup records and the other containing medical claims for beneficiaries of the National Health Insurance System and the Medical Care System for Elderly in the Latter Stage of Life in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. Among the 611,930 participants in the analysis set, 23,843 (3.9%) were diagnosed with gallstones during the observational period (median [max]: 5.68 [7.5] years). Multivariate analysis revealed that risk of gallstone disease was increased by male sex, cerebrovascular disease, any malignancy, dementia, rheumatic disease, chronic pulmonary disease, hypertension, and H. pylori-infected gastritis. These findings provide essential insights into the etiology of cholelithiasis and may contribute to efforts to reduce the incidence of the disease.

Indexed as

GallstonesHypertensionAgedCohort StudiesHumansJapanMaleRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36584097
PMCPMC9803237
OpenAlexW4313316082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.