Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36583822›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2023

Acute kidney injury in coronavirus infectious disease: a study of incidence, risk factors, and prognosis during the first wave of the disease in Brazil.

Luís Eduardo Magalhães, Paula Gabriela Sousa de Oliveira, Ana Júlia Favarin, Bruna Kaori Yuasa, Pedro Andriolo Cardoso, Welder Zamoner, Daniela Ponce

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luís Eduardo MagalhãesSchool of Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu-UNESP, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4211-6952
Paula Gabriela Sousa de OliveiraDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu-UNESP, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7866-0904
Ana Júlia FavarinDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu-UNESP, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9222-8851
Bruna Kaori YuasaSchool of Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu-UNESP, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4185-2854
Pedro Andriolo CardosoSchool of Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu-UNESP, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3191-3035
Welder ZamonerDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu-UNESP, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2756-6621
Daniela PonceDepartamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu-UNESP, Botucatu, SP, Brazil. daniela.ponce@unesp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6178-6938
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2020/117668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the main complications of COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence of AKI in Brazilian hospitalized patients diagnosed with COVID-19 and identify the risk factors associated with its onset and those associated with its prognosis.

methodsA prospective cohort study of hospitalized patients diagnosed with COVID-19 at a public and tertiary university hospital in São Paulo from March to December 2020.

resultsThere were 347 patients hospitalized with COVID-19, 52.4% were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and 47.6% were admitted to the wards. The overall incidence of AKI was 46.4%, more frequent in the ICU (68.1% vs 22.4, p < 0.01) and the overall mortality was 36.1%. Acute kidney replacement therapy was indicated in 46.6% of patients with AKI. In the general population, the factors associated with AKI were older age (OR 1.03, CI 1-1.05, p < 0.05), mechanical ventilation (OR 1.23, CI 1.06-1.83, p < 0.05), presence of proteinuria (OR 1.46, CI 1.22-1.93, p < 0.05), and use of vasoactive drugs (OR 1.26, CI 1.07-1.92, p < 0.05). Mortality was higher in the elderly (OR 1.08, CI 1.04-1.11, p < 0.05), in those with AKI (OR 1.12, CI 1.02-2.05, p < 0.05), particularly KDIGO stage 3 AKI (OR 1.10, CI 1.22-2.05, p < 0.05) and in need of mechanical ventilation (OR 1.13, CI 1.03-1.60, p < 0.05).

conclusionAKI was frequent in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and the factors associated with its development were older age, mechanical ventilation, use of vasoactive drugs, and presence of proteinuria, being a risk factor for death.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCommunicable DiseasesCOVID-19AgedBrazilHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceIntensive Care UnitsPrognosisProspective StudiesProteinuriaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2AKICOVID-19Cross-talkIncidenceMortality

Identifiers

PMID36583822
PMCPMC9801153
OpenAlexW4313357308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.