Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36583682›Full record

ArticleJournal of dual diagnosis

Posttraumatic Stress, Alcohol Use, and Alcohol Use Motives among Non-Hispanic Black/African American College Students: The Role of Emotion Regulation.

Shelby J McGrew, Amanda M Raines, Rheeda L Walker, Samuel J Leonard, Anka A Vujanovic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dual diagnosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shelby J McGrewDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0490-5619
Amanda M RainesSoutheast Louisiana Veterans Health Care System and Louisiana State University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Rheeda L WalkerDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Samuel J LeonardDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Anka A VujanovicDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6099-3046

Funding

Testing a Digital Therapeutic for Smoking Cessation among Hispanic Persons who SmokeU54MD015946 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI Bettina M. Beech · 2020 to 2026
$22.0M
Mobile Health to Monitor Risk for COVID-19 and Improve Mental Health during the PandemicR01MH126586 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI BUSINELLE, MICHAEL S., ZVOLENSKY, MICHAEL J. · 2021 to 2023
$2.8M
Examination of a Safety Aid Reduction Protocol for Treatment Resistant PTSD among VeteransIK2CX001978 · VA · SOUTHEAST LOUISIANA VETERANS HEALTH CARE · PI Amanda Medley Raines · 2021 to 2026
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX001978NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD015946NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH126586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe associations between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom severity, alcohol use, and alcohol use motives are well-established. Emotion regulation difficulties have been implicated in the association between PTSD symptoms and alcohol use. A dearth of empirical work, however, has examined these associations among Black/African American college students, a population with high prevalence of exposure to potentially traumatic events, PTSD symptomatology, and alcohol-related consequences.

methodsThis study examined PTSD symptoms, emotion regulation difficulties, and alcohol use severity and motives among a sample of Black/African American trauma-exposed college students (

resultsPTSD symptom severity was related to alcohol use and coping and conformity motives for alcohol use through heightened emotion regulation difficulties. Findings were significant above and beyond the effects of trauma load (i.e., number of potentially traumatic event types experienced).

conclusionsThis study extends past work to an understudied population and contributes to groundwork for culturally informed interventions.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultAlcohol DrinkingBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansStudentsYoung AdultAfrican Americanalcohol useBlackcollegeemotion regulationmotivesPTSDuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID36583682
PMCPMC10337772

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.