Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36583439›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2023

Effects of the affordable care Act's Medicaid expansion on health insurance coverage for individuals in same-sex couples.

Samuel Mann, Christopher S Carpenter, Gilbert Gonzales, Benjamin Harrell, Cameron Deal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samuel MannDepartment of Economics, LGBTQ+ Policy Lab, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1814-5684
Christopher S CarpenterDepartment of Economics, LGBTQ+ Policy Lab, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Gilbert GonzalesDepartment of Medicine, Health & Society, Department of Health Policy, LGBTQ+ Policy Lab, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4054-6564
Benjamin HarrellDepartment of Economics, LGBTQ+ Policy Lab, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Cameron DealDepartment of Economics, LGBTQ+ Policy Lab, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine whether the Affordable Care Act's (ACA's) Medicaid expansions affected health insurance coverage for individuals in same-sex couples. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY

settingWe used data on adults aged 18-64 years in same-sex couples (n = 33,512) from the 2008-2018 American Community Survey (ACS). STUDY

designTo estimate the effect of the impact of the state Medicaid expansions under the ACA on health insurance coverage for sexual minorities, we utilize a standard difference-in-differences approach to leverage the variation across geography and time in expanding Medicaid. DATA COLLECTION: Secondary and publicly available ACS data were obtained from IPUMS at the University of Minnesota. PRINCIPAL

findingsWe find that Medicaid expansion significantly increased health insurance coverage among low-income men and women in same-sex couples by 4.9 (standard error [SE] = 1.75) and 6.5 (SE = 1.96) percentage points, respectively. We find increases in the likelihood of having Medicaid and reductions in private health insurance from an employer or privately purchased insurance. Effects on Medicaid take-up are consistently larger for low-income women in same-sex couples as compared to low-income men in same-sex couples.

conclusionsWe provide the first evidence on the relationship between state Medicaid expansions under the ACA and health insurance coverage among sexual minority adults, a group that has been understudied in past research. Our results confirm that sexual minority adults benefitted from the ACA's Medicaid expansions with respect to increased health insurance coverage.

Indexed as

MedicaidPatient Protection and Affordable Care ActAdultFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance CoverageInsurance, HealthMalePovertyUnited Statesaffordable care acthealth insuranceLGBTQMedicaid expansionsexual minority

Identifiers

PMID36583439
PMCPMC10154165

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.