Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36582778›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2022

Precision of mangrove sediment blue carbon estimates and the role of coring and data analysis methods.

Paula Sternberg-Rodríguez, Paula Ezcurra, Matthew T Costa, Octavio Aburto-Oropeza, Exequiel Ezcurra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Paula Sternberg-RodríguezCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste AC La Paz Baja California Sur Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4588-7720
Paula EzcurraClimate Science Alliance San Diego California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6545-9133
Matthew T CostaScripps Institution of Oceanography University of California San Diego California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2323-9343
Octavio Aburto-OropezaScripps Institution of Oceanography University of California San Diego California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8173-1432
Exequiel EzcurraDepartment of Botany & Plant Sciences University of California Riverside California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3505-5859

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon accumulation in coastal wetlands is normally assessed by extracting a sediment core and estimating its carbon content and bulk density. Because carbon content and bulk density are functionally related, the latter can be estimated gravimetrically from a section of the core or, alternatively, from the carbon content in the sample using the mixing model equation from soil science. Using sediment samples from La Paz Bay, Mexico, we analyzed the effect that the choice of corer and the method used to estimate bulk density could have on the final estimates of carbon storage in the sediments. We validated the results using a larger dataset of tropical mangroves, and then by Monte Carlo simulation. The choice of corer did not have sizable influence on the final estimates of carbon density. The main factor in selecting a corer is the operational difficulties that each corer may have in different types of sediments. Because of the multiplication of errors in a product of two variables subject to random sampling error, when using gravimetric estimates of bulk density, the dispersion of the data points in the estimation of total carbon density rises rapidly as the amount of carbon in the sediment increases. In contrast, the estimation of total carbon density using only the carbon fraction as a predictor is very precise, especially in sediments rich in organic matter. This method, however, depends critically on the accurate estimation of the two parameters of the mixing model: the bulk density of pure peat and the bulk density of pure mineral sediment. The estimation of carbon densities in peaty sediments can be very imprecise when using gravimetric bulk densities. Estimating carbon density in peaty sediments using only the estimate of organic fraction can be much more precise, provided the model parameters are estimated with accuracy. These results open the door for simplified and precise estimates of carbon dynamics in mangroves and coastal wetlands.

Indexed as

blue carbonbulk densitymangroveprecisionsediment core

Identifiers

PMID36582778
PMCPMC9790802

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.