ArticleHealth science reports2023
Effect of COVID-19 infection on sex hormone levels in hospitalized patients: A prospective longitudinal study in Iran.
Article in Health science reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Implications of Dysnatremia and Endocrine Disturbances in COVID-19 Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Increased incidence and diverse manifestations of multiple evanescent white dot syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Assessment of the Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Infection on the Sexual Function of Women, Levels of Oxytocin and Prolactin: A Prospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- COVID-19 and Male Infertility: Is There a Role for Antioxidants?Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Renin-Angiotensin System and Sex Differences in COVID-19: A Critical Assessment.Circulation research · 2023Review
- Effect of COVID-19 infection on sex hormone levels in hospitalized patients: A prospective longitudinal study in Iran.Health science reports · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the levels of sex hormones in patients with COVID-19 in Ahvaz, Iran. Methods: A prospective longitudinal study was conducted at Razi hospital, Ahvaz, Iran, from July 2020 to Febuary 2021. The levels of sex hormones including estradiol, progesterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and total and free testosterone were measured in 162 patients with COVID-19 infection during hospitalization and 1 month after discharge. A demographic questionnaire and a checklist were used to collect the data. Mann-Whitney Results: Sex hormones were assessed in 162 patients at baseline; however, a month after discharge, only 69 patients provided consent for assessment, and 9 had passed away. The estradiol level was 407.70 ± 623.37 and 213.78 ± 407.17 pg/ml in female patients with severe and moderate diseases at baseline, respectively which reduced to 195.33 ± 380.04 and 58.20 ± 39.45 pg/ml after discharge ( Conclusion: Our findings showed that the level of estradiol in female patients increased significantly while the level of testosterone in male patients decreased during the active phase of infection. Due to the attrition of patients in the follow-up period, more studies are needed to confirm these results.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.