Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36582224›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases and risk of venous thromboembolism: A Mendelian randomization study.

Xiaoshuo Lv, Xixi Gao, Jingwen Liu, Yisen Deng, Qiangqiang Nie, Xueqiang Fan, Zhidong Ye, Peng Liu, Jianyan Wen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Association of Venous Thromboembolism Risk with Atopic Dermatitis and Janus Kinase Inhibitors Treatment: A Mendelian Randomization Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoshuo LvDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xixi GaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jingwen LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yisen DengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qiangqiang NieDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xueqiang FanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhidong YeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peng LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianyan WenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) have been associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in multiple observational studies. However, a direct causally relation between IMIDs and VTE remains unclear to date. Here, we used Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to investigate causal associations between IMIDs and VTE. Methods: We collected genetic data from published genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for six common IMIDs, specifically inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease (CD), ulcerative colitis (UC), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriasis (PSO), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE); and summary-level data for VTE, pulmonary embolism (PE), and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) from the FinnGen database. Two-sample MR analysis using inverse variance weighting (IVW) was performed to identify causal associations between IMIDs and VTE/DVT/PE, and sensitivity analyses were implemented for robustness. Results: IVW analysis showed a causal relationship between genetically predicted UC (one type of IBD) and the risk of VTE (OR = 1.043, 95% CI: 1.013-1.073, p = 0.004) and DVT (OR = 1.088, 95% CI: 1.043-1.136, p < 0.001), but we found no evidence of causality between UC and PE (OR = 1.029, 95% CI: 0.986-1.074, p = 0.19). In addition, no associations were observed between total IBD, CD, RA, SLE, or PSO and VTE/DVT/PE. Sensitivity analysis found no evidence for horizontal pleiotropy. Conclusion: This MR study provides new genetic evidence for the causal relationship between IMIDs and the risk of VTE. Our findings highlight the importance of active intervention and monitoring to mitigate VTE risk in patients with IBD, in particular those presenting with UC.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesLupus Erythematosus, SystemicPulmonary EmbolismVenous ThromboembolismGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansImmunomodulating AgentsMendelian Randomization AnalysisImmunomodulating Agentsimmune-mediated inflammatory diseasesinflammatory bowel diseaseMendelian randomizationulcerative colitisvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID36582224
PMCPMC9792973
OpenAlexW4312138182

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.