Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36581979›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2022

Nomograms for predicting overall and cancer-specific survival of patients with chromophobe renal cell carcinoma after nephrectomy: a retrospective SEER-based study.

Jianyi Zheng, Shijie Li, Yiqiao Zhao, Zijia Tao, Lei Li, Zeyu Li, Mingyang Li, Xiaonan Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianyi ZhengDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6277-7304
Shijie LiDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yiqiao ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Zijia TaoDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Zeyu LiDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Mingyang LiDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xiaonan ChenDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China chenxn@cmu.edu.cn.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to construct and validate nomograms to predict overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) for patients with chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (chRCC) after nephrectomy.

designThis study is a retrospective cohort study. SETTING AND

participantsThere were 2810 patients with chRCC from Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database diagnosed between 2010 and 2015 included in the study who were randomly divided into a training cohort (n=1970) and a validation cohort (n=840). Another single-centre external validation cohort containing 124 patients from our hospital was also involved in our study. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: OS and CSS.

resultsNomograms for OS and CSS include four and five variables, respectively, from the result of least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression analyses. Nomograms reveal the accurate discrimination by the area under the curve of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and C-indexes, with a C-index value of 0.777 (95% CI 0.728 to 0.826), 0.810 (95% CI 0.747 to 0.873) and 0.863 (95% CI 0.773 to 0.953) for the training cohort, the internal validation cohort and the external validation cohort in the nomogram for OS; and a C-index value of 0.884 (95% CI 0.829 to 0.939), 0.868 (95% CI 0.772 to 0.964) and 0.862 (95% CI 0.760 to 0.964) for the training cohort, the internal validation cohort and the external validation cohort in the nomogram for CSS. It was also proven that there was a high degree of conformance between the predicted and observation results by calibration plots. In addition, the comparison of ROC curves and C-indexes between nomograms and seventh tumour, node and metastasis stage demonstrated that nomograms were better in accuracy and efficacy ability.

conclusionsWe successfully constructed two accurate and effective nomograms to predict OS and CSS for patients with chRCC after nephrectomy, which can help clinical doctors choose individual treatment strategies for chRCC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm StagingNephrectomyNomogramsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAdult surgeryKidney tumoursNephrology

Identifiers

PMID36581979
PMCPMC9438212
OpenAlexW4294053450

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.