Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36581433›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Development and validation of a novel 10-year cardiovascular risk prediction nomogram for the United Arab Emirates national population.

Saif Al-Shamsi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saif Al-ShamsiDepartment of Internal Medicine, United Arab Emirates University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, UAE salshamsi@uaeu.ac.ae.ORCID 0000-0001-9755-3493
United Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAtherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among United Arab Emirates (UAE) nationals. Recent studies have shown that current tools are poor in predicting the risk of incident ASCVD in Emiratis. To improve ASCVD risk prediction in this high-risk population, this study sought to develop and validate a novel and practical 10-year ASCVD risk nomogram using risk factors known to be significant in UAE nationals.

designA 10-year retrospective cohort study.

settingOutpatient clinics at a large public tertiary care hospital in Al-Ain, UAE.

participantsEmiratis aged ≥18 years without prior cardiovascular disease (CVD) who had presented to Tawam Hospital's clinics between 1 April 2008 and 31 December 2008, were included. Patients' data were collected retrospectively until 31 January 2020. EXPOSURE: Cox proportional hazards models were developed to estimate the 10-year ASCVD risk. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURE: Model discrimination and calibration were assessed using the Harrell C-statistic and the Greenwood-Nam-D'Agostino (GND) χ

resultsThe study included 1245 patients, of whom 117 developed ASCVD within 10 years. The ASCVD risk nomogram comprised age, sex, family history of CVD, hypertension treatment, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, glycosylated haemoglobin A1c and estimated glomerular filtration rate. The Harrell C-statistic was 0.826 and the GND χ

conclusionsThe developed nomogram provides an accurate prognostic tool for 10-year ASCVD risk prediction in UAE nationals. These findings may help guide future research on CVD prevention in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesAdolescentAdultHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansNomogramsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited Arab EmiratesCoronary heart diseaseEPIDEMIOLOGYIschaemic heart diseaseMyocardial infarctionPUBLIC HEALTHStroke

Identifiers

PMID36581433
PMCPMC9806017
OpenAlexW4313271244

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.