Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36581415›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Descriptive epidemiology of gynaecological cancers in southern Ethiopia: retrospective cross-sectional review.

Achamyelesh Gebretsadik, Netsanet Bogale, Dubale Dulla

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Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Achamyelesh GebretsadikSchool of Public Health, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia agtsadik@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0060-2103
Netsanet BogaleSchool of Mecine Oncology Unit, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Dubale DullaDepartment of Midwifery, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the epidemiology of gynaecological cancer among patients treated at Hawassa University Comprehensive and Specialized Hospital (HUCSH) from 2013 to 2019.

designA retrospective cross-sectional review. SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, AND OUTCOME MEASURE: A total of 3002 patients' cards with a diagnosis of cancer at a tertiary hospital named HUCSH were reviewed between February and May 2020. HUCSH is the only oncological care centre in the southern region of Ethiopia. Of this all-gynaecological cancer charts were extracted and descriptive and trend analyses were done. The review was conducted between February and May 2020.

resultOut of all 3002 cancer cases, 522 (17.4%) cases of gynaecological cancers were identified in 7 years. Cervical cancer accounted for 385 (73.8%) of all gynaecological cancers in this study, the next most common gynaecological cancers were ovarian cancer 55(10.5%) and endometrial cancer 51(9.8%), respectively. The mean (SD) age was 44.84 (12.23). Trends of all identified gynaecological cancers showed continuous increments of caseload year to year. Since 2016 increment of cervical cancer is drastically vertical compared with others.

conclusionDespite the limited use of a registration and referral system in primary health institutions, the burden of gynaecological cancers has increased over time. Treatment steps should be taken as soon as possible after a cancer diagnosis to prevent the disease from progressing.

Indexed as

Genital Neoplasms, FemaleUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesEPIDEMIOLOGYGYNAECOLOGYONCOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID36581415
PMCPMC9806056

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.