Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36580227›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2023

Long-term retrospective study of retinoic acid combined with arsenic and chemotherapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia.

Xian Zhang, Shulan Wu, Junfang Yang, Gailing Zhang, Yunchao Su, Min Zhang, Jiujiang He, Yanze Shi, Wenqian Li, Peihua Lu and 1 more

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Article in International journal of hematology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xian ZhangHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China. zhxian2@126.com.
Shulan WuHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Junfang YangHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Gailing ZhangHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Yunchao SuHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Min ZhangHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Jiujiang HeHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Yanze ShiHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Wenqian LiHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Peihua LuHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Daopei LuHebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital, Langfang, 065201, Hebei, China.
Hebei Yiling Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy, all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), and arsenic are effective options for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). We conducted a 20-year retrospective analysis of newly diagnosed (ND) APL patients treated with arsenic, ATRA and mitoxantrone. After achieving complete remission (CR), patients received 3-5 cycles of chemotherapy followed by AS4S4 maintenance for 3 years. Eighty-eight ND APL patients were treated with either oral AS4S4 (n = 42) or arsenic trioxide (ATO) (n = 46). The 8-year overall survival (OS) rate was 100% in the AS4S4 group and 90% in the ATO group. The disease-free survival (DFS) rates were 100% and 87.1% (p = 0.027), respectively. Patients in the ATO group had more side effects. A subsequent cohort of 33 ND APL patients received triple therapy with oral AS4S4, ATRA, and chemotherapy. The 13-year OS and DFS rates were 100% and 90.9%. Our long-term analyses show that APL patients with oral AS4S4 had better outcomes compared to ATO, with no need for hospitalization.

Indexed as

ArsenicArsenicalsLeukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsArsenic TrioxideHumansOxidesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTretinoinArsenicArsenicalsArsenic TrioxideOxidesTretinoinAcute promyelocytic leukemiaAll-trans retinoic acidArsenic trioxideAS4S4Chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID36580227
OpenAlexW4313254621

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.