Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36579974›Full record

Observational studyNeurourology and urodynamics2023

Treatment patterns in women with urinary urgency and/or urgency urinary incontinence in the symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network Observational Cohort Study.

Carol Emi Bretschneider, Qian Liu, Abigail R Smith, Ziya Kirkali, Cindy L Amundsen, Henry Lai, Juila Geynisman-Tan, Anna Kirby, Anne P Cameron, Margaret E Helmuth and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Carol Emi BretschneiderNorthwestern University-The Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Qian LiuArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Abigail R SmithArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Ziya KirkaliNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Cindy L AmundsenDuke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Henry LaiDepartments of Surgery and Anesthesiology, Division of Urologic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Juila Geynisman-TanNorthwestern University-The Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9225-6067
Anna KirbyUniversity of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Anne P CameronUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8414-3065
Margaret E HelmuthArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
James W GriffithNorthwestern University-The Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
John Eric JelovsekDuke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7196-817X
Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Observational Cohort Study Group
Arbor Research Collaborative for Health · USNorthwestern University · USDuke Medical Center · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Continuation of the Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Data Coordinating CenterU24DK099879 · NIDDK · ARBOR RESEARCH COLLABORATIVE FOR HEALTH · PI GRAFF, JOHN JOSEPH · 2019 to 2025
$6.9M
Phenotype of urinary symptoms and relationships with genotype, sleep and obesityU01DK097779 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GRIFFITH, JAMES WILLIAM, KENTON, KIMBERLY SUE · 2012 to 2025
$5.7M
Advancing the Measurement and Classification of Lower Urinary Tract DysfunctionU01DK097780 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMUNDSEN, CINDY, JELOVSEK, JOHN ERIC · 2012 to 2025
$5.3M
University of Iowa LURN Research SiteU01DK097772 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRADLEY, CATHERINE S, KREDER, KARL J · 2012 to 2025
$5.0M
Expansion of Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN)U01DK099879 · NIDDK · ARBOR RESEARCH COLLABORATIVE FOR HEALTH · PI MERION, ROBERT M · 2013 to 2018
$4.6M
University of Washington LURN Research SiteU01DK100011 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI YANG, CLAIRE C · 2013 to 2025
$4.5M
University of Michigan LURN Research SiteU01DK099932 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CLEMENS, J. QUENTIN · 2013 to 2023
$4.4M
Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Second Phase StudyU01DK100017 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAI, HING HUNG HENRY · 2013 to 2025
$3.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK097772NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK097779NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK097780NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK099879NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK099932NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100011NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100017NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK099879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited epidemiological data exist describing how patients engage with various treatments for overactive bladder (OAB). To improve care for patients with OAB, it is essential to gain a better understanding of how patients interface with OAB treatments longitudinally, that is, how often patients change treatments and the pattern of this treatment change in terms of escalation and de-escalation.

objectivesTo describe treatment patterns for women with bothersome urinary urgency (UU) and/or urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) presenting to specialty care over 1 year. STUDY

designThe Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) study enrolled adult women with bothersome UU and/or UUI seeking care for lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) between January 2015 and September 2016. An ordinal logistic regression model was fitted to describe the probabilities of escalating or de-escalating level of treatment during 1-year follow-up.

resultsAmong 349 women, 281 reported UUI and 68 reported UU at baseline. At the end of 1 year of treatment by a urologist or urogynecologist, the highest level of treatment received by participants was 5% expectant management, 36% behavioral treatments (BT), 26% physical therapy (PT), 26% OAB medications, 1% percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation, 3% intradetrusor onabotulinum toxin A injection, and 3% sacral neuromodulation. Participants using BT or PT at baseline were more likely to be de-escalated to no treatment than participants on OAB medications at baseline, who tended to stay on medications. Predictors of the highest level of treatment included starting level of treatment, hypertension, UUI severity, stress urinary incontinence, and anticholinergic burden score.

conclusionsTreatment patterns for UU and UUI are diverse. Even for patients with significant bother from OAB presenting to specialty clinics, further treatment often only involves conservative or medical therapies. This study highlights the need for improved treatment algorithms to escalate patients with persistent symptoms, or to adjust care in those who have been unsuccessfully treated.

Indexed as

Urinary Bladder, OveractiveUrinary IncontinenceUrinary TractAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansUrinary Incontinence, Urgediscontinuationtherapytreatment outcomeurge incontinenceurgency

Identifiers

PMID36579974
PMCPMC9811511
OpenAlexW4307106923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.