Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36579255›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Sodium-Glucose Co-transporter 2 Inhibitors/Gliflozins: A New Miracle Therapy for Heart Failure Patients Irrespective of Diabetes Status?

Paghunda Ehsan, Rawia N Aburumman, Shivani Ishwarya Muthanna, Swathi Radhakrishnan Menon, Vruti Vithani, Bansi Sutariya, Diana M Montenegro, Michael Chukwu, Sai Sri Penumetcha

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Paghunda EhsanInternal Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, PAK.
Rawia N AburummanInternal Medicine, Mutah University, Amman, JOR.
Shivani Ishwarya MuthannaResearch, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Swathi Radhakrishnan MenonPediatrics, Smt. Kashibai Navale Medical College and General Hospital, Pune, IND.
Vruti VithaniInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Bansi SutariyaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Diana M MontenegroGeneral Surgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Michael ChukwuGeneral Surgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sai Sri PenumetchaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · USLady Reading Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the existence of effective medicines, heart failure continues to be the largest cause of illness and death worldwide. As a prospective family of drugs with potential cardiovascular advantages in non-diabetic patients, sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2-I) have recently come to the forefront. In this comprehensive study, we assessed the favorable cardiovascular outcomes of SGLT2-I in three sizable, randomized trials with both diabetic and non-diabetic populations. The results from these studies revealed a substantial reduction in heart failure hospitalizations and cardiovascular and all-cause deaths. To further support our assertion that SGLT2-I has the potential to be a novel addition to the standard treatment plan for heart failure, we also tried to assemble several post hoc and prespecified studies of the Dapagliflozin and Prevention of Adverse Outcomes in Heart Failure (DAPA-HF) study. The details of two clinical investigations that supported their use in acute decompensated heart failure were also examined, along with the most plausible mechanism of action generating their cardioprotective effects. Additionally, positive cardiovascular advantages were addressed in chronic heart failure with both preserved and reduced ejection fractions. The role of SGLT2-I in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HOCM) patients is currently being studied, and this research has the potential to be revolutionary. The purpose of this systematic review is to compile all information that supports the use of this life-saving drug in patients who do not have diabetes so that cardiac care can be improved globally.

Indexed as

acute decompensated heart failuredapagliflozinempagliflozinglobal health educationheart failureheart failure with preserved ejection fraction (hfpef)heart failure with reduced ejection fractionhypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (hocm)sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitorsst-elevation myocardial infarction (stemi)

Identifiers

PMID36579255
PMCPMC9780697
OpenAlexW4309570248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.