ArticleCureus2022
Admission Blood Glucose Level as a Predictor of Outcome in Intensive Care Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Glycemic Status and Glycemic Variability Related to Mortality and Morbidity in Critically III Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients: A Prospective Observational Study.Clinics and practice · 2026Article
- The Interaction and Implication of Stress-Induced Hyperglycemia and Cytokine Release Following Traumatic Injury: A Structured Scoping Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and in-hospital outcomes: findings from the improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China-Acute Coronary Syndrome (CCC-ACS) Project.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2024Article
- Admission blood glucose and 30-day mortality in patients with acute decompensated heart failure: prognostic significance in individuals with and without diabetes.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionIn the Intensive care unit (ICU), hyperglycemia is often observed; commonly associated with pre-existing diabetes or pre-diabetes or in nondiabetic patients. This study aimed to assess the role of admission blood sugar levels with outcomes in ICU patients.
methodsA total of 100 patients above 18 years of age were included in the study. A detailed history regarding the patient's age, sex, and any chronic illness were taken. Heart rate, systolic blood pressure, and Glasgow coma scale (GCS) scores were recorded. Admission blood glucose level, blood urea, total leucocyte count, and serum electrolytes were measured; and the outcome was noted.
resultsThe number of diabetics was significantly higher (65.5%) in the random blood sugar (RBS) ≥180 group. Hyponatremia was significantly associated with hyperglycemia. Patients with hyperglycemia had serum bicarbonate <18. A significantly greater number of patients with hyperglycemia had GCS scores of <8, and required mechanical ventilation. The duration of ICU stay and non-survivors were significantly higher in the hyperglycemia group. Random blood sugar at admission as a factor to assess outcome showed a sensitivity of 68.4 and specificity of 59.3 with a cut-off value of 197.
conclusionAdmission of random blood sugar was significantly associated with poor outcomes. More stringent surveillance as well as routine blood glucose checks at the time of hospital admission should be emphasized.
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