Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36578797›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2022

Poorly differentiated laryngeal neuroendocrine neoplasm with high serum calcitonin level, a case report, with literature review.

Maziar Motiee-Langroudi, Athena Farahzadi, Reza Ansari, Hana Saffar, Rezvan Darabi, Mehrshad Abbasi

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maziar Motiee-LangroudiImam Khomeini Complex Hospital, Cancer Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Athena FarahzadiDivision of Surgical Oncology, Cancer Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9932-2138
Reza AnsariOtorhinolaryngology Research Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Hana SaffarAnatomical and clinical pathology, Cancer Institute, IKHC Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Rezvan DarabiResident of Internal Medicine, IKHC Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Mehrshad AbbasiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Valiasr Hospital Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroendocrine neoplasm (NEN) of the larynx consists of 0.6% of laryngeal cancer and is the second most common type after squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Laryngeal NEN rarely secret calcitonin and should be differentiated from medullary thyroid carcinoma. It makes a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. We describe a case of a laryngeal NEN with calcitonin hypersecretion. A 59-year-old man presented to our clinic with recurrent cough, dysphonia, hoarseness, cervical mass, and significant weight loss. Diagnostic workup showed a supraglottic mass. Biopsy of the lesion revealed large-cell neuroendocrine neoplasm. Further diagnostic workup showed elevated serum calcitonin level. The patient underwent total laryngectomy, thyroidectomy, and modified radical neck dissection. During his follow-up, new subcutaneous nodules appeared that were biopsy-proven metastases. Then adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was performed. Laryngeal NEN with hypersecretion of calcitonin is a rare entity. In patients with elevated serum calcitonin levels and head and neck tumors, it should be considered a differential diagnosis of medullary thyroid carcinoma. As the management and prognosis of these two neoplasms are entirely different.

Indexed as

calcitoninlarynxneuroendocrine tumorprimary.

Identifiers

PMID36578797
PMCPMC9780421
OpenAlexW4313312506

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.