Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36578450›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse : research and treatment2022

Study Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Trial of a Virtual Occupational Therapy Fall Prevention Intervention for People With HIV and Alcohol Use.

Danny Shin, Simone V Gill, Theresa W Kim, Kara M Magane, Tiana Mason, Timothy Heeren, Michael Winter, Christine Helfrich, Richard Saitz

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse : research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04804579 (Boston Alcohol Research Collaboration on HIV/AIDS), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04804579 nacompletednot on this map

Boston Alcohol Research Collaboration on HIV/AIDS (ARCH) Frailty, Functional Impairment, Falls, and Fractures (4F) Fall Prevention Intervention Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoston UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled23ConditionsHIV Infection, Alcohol Consumption, Falls, Accidental, FallsArmsFall Prevention Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Fall Prevention Feasibility Trial for People With HIV and Alcohol Use.OTJR : occupation, participation and health · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Danny ShinSargent College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Simone V GillSargent College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Theresa W KimClinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Kara M MaganeDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Tiana MasonDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Timothy HeerenDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael WinterBiostatistics and Epidemiology Data Analytics Center, Boston University School Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Christine HelfrichSchool of Health Sciences, American International College, Springfield, MA, USA.
Richard SaitzDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston University · USAmerican International College · US

Funding

URBAN ARCH (5/5) Boston Cohort - Alcohol and HIV-associated comorbidity and complications: Frailty, Functional impairment, Falls, and Fractures (the 4F study)U01AA020784 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI HEEREN, TIMOTHY C., KIM, THERESA W · 2011 to 2021
$6.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: People living with HIV (PLWH) are at risk for falls due to polypharmacy, unhealthy substance (risky alcohol and/or illicit drug) use, low physical activity, and frailty combined with typical age-related physical changes. Fall prevention is needed to reduce the morbidity related to falls and fractures, however, there is a paucity of data on the design of a fall prevention intervention and whether it can be delivered virtually. We describe the protocol of a pilot randomized trial of a virtual occupational therapy fall prevention intervention for people with HIV at high risk for falls and recent alcohol and/or drug use. Method: PLWH will be recruited from the Boston ARCH 4F Cohort study, an observational study of PLWH to examine the impact of alcohol on falls. Trial participants will be randomized to either an occupational therapy-led fall prevention intervention or provided with written education about fall prevention and alcohol use (control). The 10-week fall prevention intervention was based upon results from qualitative interviews with PLWH about falls and will consist of weekly virtual group sessions, home exercises and phone-check-ins, delivered by occupational therapists. The primary outcome measures will be number of groups attended and a participant-completed satisfaction survey. Change in number of falls, alcohol and other drug use, and physical functioning will be examined. Discussion: A virtual occupational therapy fall prevention intervention addresses the emerging concern of fall risk in PLWH and alcohol use. This pilot study will provide preliminary estimates of fall-related outcomes as well as feasibility of study procedures for a larger trial. ClinicalTrialsgov Identifier: NCT04804579. Boston University Protocol Record H-41041.

Indexed as

alcohol usefall prevention interventionfallsHIVoccupational therapysubstance use

Identifiers

PMID36578450
PMCPMC9791282
OpenAlexW4312445708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.