Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36578436›Full record

ArticleQatar medical journal2023

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the incidence, etiology, and antimicrobial resistance of healthcare-associated infections in a critical care unit in Western Qatar.

Humberto Guanche Garcell, Jameela Al-Ajmi, Ariadna Villanueva Arias, Joji C Abraham, Angel M Felipe Garmendia, Tania M Fernandez Hernandez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Qatar medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Humberto Guanche GarcellInfection Control Department, The Cuban Hospital. E-mail: humbertoguanchegarcell@yahoo.es ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7279-0062.
Jameela Al-AjmiCorporate Infection Control Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar.
Ariadna Villanueva AriasInfection Control Department, The Cuban Hospital. E-mail: humbertoguanchegarcell@yahoo.es ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7279-0062.
Joji C AbrahamCorporate Infection Control Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar.
Angel M Felipe GarmendiaInfection Control Department, The Cuban Hospital. E-mail: humbertoguanchegarcell@yahoo.es ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7279-0062.
Tania M Fernandez HernandezInfection Control Department, The Cuban Hospital. E-mail: humbertoguanchegarcell@yahoo.es ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7279-0062.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in critical patients affect the quality and safety of patient care and increase patient morbidity and mortality. During the COVID-19 pandemic, an increase in the incidence of HAIs, particularly device-associated infections (DAIs), was reported worldwide. In this study, we aimed to estimate the incidence of HAIs in an intensive care unit (ICU) during a 10-year period and compare HAI incidence during the preCOVID-19 and COVID-19 periods.

methodsA retrospective, observational study of HAIs in the medical-surgical ICU at The Cuban Hospital was conducted. DAIs included central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI), catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI), and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Data included the annual incidence of HAIs, etiology, and antimicrobial resistance, using definitions provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, except for other respiratory tract infections (RTIs).

results155 patients with HAI infections were reported, from which 130 (85.5%) were identified during the COVID-19 period. The frequencies of DAIs and non-DAIs were higher during the COVID-19 period, except for

conclusionThe incidence of DAIs increased during the pandemic period, with limited evidence of antimicrobial resistance observed. The infection control program should evaluate strategies to minimize the impact of the pandemic on HAIs.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceCOVID-19Device-associated infectionetiologyHealthcare-associated infectionsincidenceintensive care unitQatar

Identifiers

PMID36578436
PMCPMC9792289

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.