Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36577947›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2022

Pertussis and influenza immunization: perceived attitude and decision of postpartum patients.

Nutan B Hebballi, Tayler Parker, Elisa I Garcia, Dalya M Ferguson, Susan Lesser, KuoJen Tsao, Maryam Broussard, Susan H Wootton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nutan B HebballiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin St., Suite 471, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Nutan.B.Hebballi@uth.tmc.edu.
Tayler ParkerDepartment of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Elisa I GarciaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin St., Suite 471, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Dalya M FergusonDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin St., Suite 471, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Susan LesserDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin St., Suite 471, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
KuoJen TsaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin St., Suite 471, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Maryam BroussardDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin St., Suite 471, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Susan H WoottonChildren's Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

Gordon and Betty Moore foundation and March of Dimes 5400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaccination of pregnant patients with tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis (Tdap) and influenza vaccine during influenza season can reduce maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality; nevertheless, vaccination rates remain suboptimal in this patient population. To investigate the effect of a brief educational counseling session on maternal Tdap and influenza vaccination and determine factors influencing women's decision in regards to receiving Tdap and or influenza vaccine during their pregnancy.

methodsA face-to-face semi-structured cross-sectional survey was administered to postpartum patients on their anticipated day of discharge (June 11-August 21, 2018). A brief educational counseling session about maternal pertussis and Tdap vaccine was provided to interested patients after which the Tdap vaccine was offered to eligible patients who did not receive it during their pregnancy or upon hospital admission. Medical records were reviewed to determine if surveyed patients were vaccinated prior to discharge.

resultsTwo hundred postpartum patients were surveyed on their day of anticipated discharge. Of those who were surveyed, 103 (51.5%) had received Tdap and 80 (40.0%) had received influenza vaccinations prior to hospitalization. Among immunized patients, the common facilitators were doctor's recommendation (Tdap: 68, 54.4%; influenza: 3, 6.0%), to protect their baby (Tdap: 57, 45.6%; influenza: 17, 34.0%) and for self-protection (Tdap: 17, 13.6%; Influenza: 17, 34.0%). Of the 119 participants who had not received either Tdap or influenza vaccine prior to the survey, the barriers cited were that the vaccine was not offered by the provider (Tdap: 36, 52.2%; influenza: 29, 27.6%), belief that vaccination was unnecessary (Tdap: 5, 7.2%; influenza: 9, 8.5%), safety concerns for baby (Tdap: 4, 5.8%; influenza: 2, 1.9%). Of 97 patients who were not immunized with Tdap prior to admission but were eligible to receive vaccine, 24 (25%) were vaccinated prior to survey as part of routine hospital-based screening and vaccination program, 29 (38.2%) after our survey.

conclusionInterventions to educate pregnant patients about the benefits of vaccination for their baby, addressing patient safety concerns, and vaccine administration in obstetricians' offices may significantly improve maternal vaccination rates.

Indexed as

Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis VaccinesInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesWhooping CoughCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantPostpartum PeriodPregnancyVaccinationDiphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis VaccinesInfluenza VaccinesInfluenzaMaternal vaccinationPertussisPostpartumPregnancyPrenatal vaccinationWhooping cough

Identifiers

PMID36577947
PMCPMC9795743
OpenAlexW4313340283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.