Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36577851›Full record

ReviewNPJ digital medicine2022

AI in the hands of imperfect users.

Kristin M Kostick-Quenet, Sara Gerke

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NPJ digital medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Rethinking Ethics for an Era of Trusted Computational Tools.The Psychiatric clinics of North America · 2026
    Review
  6. The 'Hippocratic Oath' for AI-based clinical decision support systems.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. To err is no more (only) human: where does legal medicine stands on?International journal of legal medicine · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kristin M Kostick-QuenetCenter for Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Kristin.kostick@bcm.edu.
Sara GerkePenn State Dickinson Law, Carlisle, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5718-3982

Funding

Optimized Affective Computing Measures of Social Processes and Negative Valence in Youth PsychopathologyR01MH125958 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HERRINGTON, JOHN DAVID, STORCH, ERIC A. · 2021 to 2025
$4.5M
PREMIERE: A PREdictive Model Index and Exchange REpositoryR01EB027650 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BUI, ALEX · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
Ethical and Human Factors Impacting Successful Translation of Perceptual Computing to Improve Clinical CareR01TR004243 · NCATS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HERRINGTON, JOHN DAVID, KOSTICK, KRISTIN MARIE · 2022 to 2025
$2.0M
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) 3R01EB027650-03S1NCATS NIH HHS R01 TR004243NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB027650NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH125958U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1R01TR004243-01U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 3R01MH125958-02S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) continues to expand in healthcare, much attention has been given to mitigating bias in algorithms to ensure they are employed fairly and transparently. Less attention has fallen to addressing potential bias among AI/ML's human users or factors that influence user reliance. We argue for a systematic approach to identifying the existence and impacts of user biases while using AI/ML tools and call for the development of embedded interface design features, drawing on insights from decision science and behavioral economics, to nudge users towards more critical and reflective decision making using AI/ML.

Identifiers

PMID36577851
PMCPMC9795935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.