Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36577751›Full record

ArticleNPJ science of food2022

Dietary inclusion of nitrite-containing frankfurter exacerbates colorectal cancer pathology and alters metabolism in APC

William Crowe, Xiaobei Pan, James Mackle, Adam Harris, Gary Hardiman, Christopher T Elliott, Brian D Green

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ science of food, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Processing Status, Rather Than Meat Source, Is Associated with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease Among US Adults.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

William CroweInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queens University Belfast, Biological Sciences Building, Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 5DL, UK.
Xiaobei PanInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queens University Belfast, Biological Sciences Building, Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 5DL, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6526-1338
James MackleInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queens University Belfast, Biological Sciences Building, Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 5DL, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7300-2096
Adam HarrisInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queens University Belfast, Biological Sciences Building, Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 5DL, UK.
Gary HardimanInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queens University Belfast, Biological Sciences Building, Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 5DL, UK.
Christopher T ElliottInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queens University Belfast, Biological Sciences Building, Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 5DL, UK.
Brian D GreenInstitute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queens University Belfast, Biological Sciences Building, Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 5DL, UK. b.green@qub.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3331-0032
Queen's University Belfast · GBThammasat University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most prevelant malignancy in Europe and diet is an important modifiable risk factor. Processed meat consumption, including meats with preservative salts such as sodium nitrite, have been implicated in CRC pathogenesis. This study investigated how the CRC pathology and metabolic status of adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) multiple intestinal neoplasia (min) mice was perturbed following 8 weeks of pork meat consumption. Dietary inclusions (15%) of either nitrite-free pork, nitrite-free sausage, or nitrite-containing sausage (frankfurter) were compared against a parallel control group (100% chow). Comprehensive studies investigated: gastrointestinal tract histology (tumours), aberrant crypt foci (ACF), mucin deplin foci (MDF), lipid peroxidation (urine and serum), faecal microbiota, and serum metabolomics (599 metabolites). After 8 weeks mice consuming the frankfurter diet had 53% more (P = 0.014) gastrointestinal tumours than control, although ACF and MDF did not differ. Urine and serum lipid peroxidation markers were 59% (P = 0.001) and 108% (P = 0.001) higher, respectively in the frankfurter group. Gut dysbiosis was evident in these mice with comparably fewer Bacteriodes and more Firmicutes. Fasting serum levels of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) and numerous triglycerides were elevated. Various serum phosphotidylcholine species were decreased. These results demonstrate that nitrite-containing sausages may exaccerbate the development of CRC pathology in APC

Identifiers

PMID36577751
PMCPMC9797476
OpenAlexW4313340151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.