Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36577373›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

Secreted phosphoprotein 1 slows neurodegeneration and rescues visual function in mouse models of aging and glaucoma.

Song Li, Tatjana C Jakobs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Landscape of SPP1Immunology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Monocyte Invasion into the Retina Restricts the Regeneration of Neurons from Müller Glia.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. SOCS3 regulates pathological retinal angiogenesis through modulating SPP1 expression in microglia and macrophages.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Song LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: song_li@meei.harvard.edu.
Tatjana C JakobsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: tatjana_jakobs@meei.harvard.edu.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY003790 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Patricia Ann D'Amore · 1985 to 2026
$25.5M
P30 Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY014104 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Janey L Wiggs · 2002 to 2026
$15.1M
Cell Biology of Astrocytes in the Optic Nerve HeadR01EY019703 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Tatjana Claudia Jakobs · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003790NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014104NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging causes an irreversible, cumulative decline in neuronal function. Using the visual system as a model, we show that astrocytes play a critical role in maintaining retinal ganglion cell health and that deletion of SPP1 (secreted phosphoprotein 1, or osteopontin) from astrocytes leads to increased vulnerability of ganglion cells to age, elevated intraocular pressure, and traumatic optic nerve damage. Overexpression of SPP1 slows the age-related decline in ganglion cell numbers and is highly protective of visual function in a mouse model of glaucoma. SPP1 acts by promoting phagocytosis and secretion of neurotrophic factors while inhibiting production of neurotoxic and pro-inflammatory factors. SPP1 up-regulates transcription of genes related to oxidative phosphorylation, functionally enhances mitochondrial respiration, and promotes the integrity of mitochondrial microstructure. SPP1 increases intracellular ATP concentration via up-regulation of VDAC1.

Indexed as

GlaucomaOsteopontinAgingAnimalsMiceOptic Nerve InjuriesRetinal Ganglion CellsOsteopontinSpp1 protein, mouseagingastrocytesCP: Neuroscienceglaucomamitochondriamitophagyneurodegenerationneuroprotectionosteopontinsecreted phosphoprotein 1VDAC1

Identifiers

PMID36577373
PMCPMC9847489
OpenAlexW4313256856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.