Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36576935›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging Korean population: A retrospective study using the national health insurance database.

Dong-Hyuk Cho, Chan Joo Lee, Jung-Woo Son, Jimi Choi, Jinseub Hwang, Byung-Su Yoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Confronting 3.4% National Prevalence of Heart Failure: Are We Ready?International journal of heart failure · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dong-Hyuk ChoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8480-9082
Chan Joo LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jung-Woo SonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jimi ChoiDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jinseub HwangDepartment of Computer Science and Statistics, Daegu University, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea.
Byung-Su YooDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding national trends of heart failure (HF) is crucial for establishing prevention and treatment strategies. We aimed to investigate the 11-year trends of HF in the South Korean population.

methodsUsing the Korean National Health Insurance Service database, we identified 3,446,256 patients with HF between 2004 and 2014.

resultsThe prevalence of HF was 1.42% in 2004, steadily increasing to 1.98% in 2014. However, the age-adjusted prevalence of HF remained stable (1.43% in 2014). The incidence of HF was 6.1/1000 person-years in 2004 and remained at similar levels, reaching 5.4/1000 person-years in 2014. The age-adjusted incidence of HF slowly decreased to 3.94/1000 person-years in 2014. The event rate for hospitalized patients with HF remained stable increasing from 1.40 in 2004 to 1.87/1000 person-years in 2014, and the age-adjusted event rate of hospitalized HF decreased to 1.22 in 2014.

conclusionsIn South Korea, between 2004 and 2014, the prevalence of HF increased while the incidence of HF remained stable. Furthermore, the age-adjusted HF prevalence was stable, and the age-adjusted incidence decreased. This indicates that the aging population is the main cause of the increasing national burden associated with HF and that further attention is warranted in the management of HF in older adults.

Indexed as

Heart FailureNational Health ProgramsAgedAgingHumansIncidenceRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36576935
PMCPMC9797091

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.