Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36575507›Full record

ArticleTrials2022

Promoting psychological well-being in preschool children: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of a mindfulness- and yoga-based socio-emotional learning intervention.

O Courbet, Q Daviot, V Kalamarides, M Habib, M-C C Castillo, T Villemonteix

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

O CourbetLaboratory of Psychopathology and Processes of Change [LPPC], Paris-Lumières University, Saint-Denis, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3558-1525
Q DaviotAbdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab [J-PAL], Paris School of Economics, Paris, France.
V KalamaridesLaboratory of Psychopathology and Processes of Change [LPPC], Paris-Lumières University, Saint-Denis, France.
M HabibDysCo Laboratory, Paris-Lumières University, Nanterre, France.
M-C C CastilloLaboratory of Psychopathology and Processes of Change [LPPC], Paris-Lumières University, Saint-Denis, France.
T VillemonteixLaboratory of Psychopathology and Processes of Change [LPPC], Paris-Lumières University, Saint-Denis, France. thomas.villemonteix@univ-paris8.fr.
Université Paris Lumières · FRParis School of Economics · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health issues in youths have cascading negative effects on school outcomes, professional life, and physical health. Psychological well-being (P-WB) is an important protective factor against mental illness. Preliminary research suggests that mindfulness- and yoga-based socio-emotional learning (SEL) interventions can each have a positive impact on preschoolers P-WB. The objective of this trial is to rigorously evaluate the effect of a 24-week combined mindfulness- and yoga- based SEL intervention in preschool children from a French socio-economically disadvantaged area.

methodsThe P-WB promotion intervention is compared to a wait-list control condition in a cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT). Sixty-four pre-Kindergarten classrooms are randomized to the intervention or control group. Primary outcomes measure self-management capacity and core P-WB components: connection, insight, engagement, and positive relationship. Secondary outcomes include measures of mental health, executive functioning, and school performance. Primary and secondary outcomes are assessed through teacher questionnaires, standardized observations of children in school context, and experimental tasks and by collecting results of the national evaluation at first grade. All children-level outcomes are evaluated at pre-intervention, at the end of the intervention, and 1 year later (follow-up analysis), to the exception of school performance which is evaluated at follow-up only. Intention-to-treat analyses, accounting for clustering within classes, will adopt a random effects linear regression model to examine outcomes for the intervention versus control children. DISCUSSION: This is the first trial to rigorously evaluate a combined mindfulness- and yoga-based P-WB promotion intervention, and the first RCT evaluating a SEL curriculum in French schools. Results may have key implications for P-WB promotion in preschool children.

trial registrationhttps://www.drks.de/ DRKS00028623. Retrospectively registered on 30 May 2022.

Indexed as

MeditationMindfulnessYogaAdolescentChild, PreschoolHumansMental HealthPsychological Well-BeingRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicConnectionKindnessMindfulnessPsychological well-beingSelf-managementSelf-regulationSocio-emotional competenciesSocio-emotional learningYoga

Identifiers

PMID36575507
PMCPMC9793351
OpenAlexW4313250603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.