Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36574408›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Effectiveness of the Internet Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy (iABCT) to improve the quality of life and well-being in a population with chronic medical illness: A study protocol of a randomized controlled trial (SPIRIT compliant).

Marian Martínez-Sanchis, Mª Dolores Vara, Rocío Herrero, Daniel Campos, Javier García-Campayo, Rosa Mª Baños

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04809610 (Effectiveness of the Internet Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04809610 naunknown statusnot on this map

Effectiveness of the Internet Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy (iABCT) to Improve the Quality of Life and Well-being in a Population With Chronic Medical Illness.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ValenciaRan2021 to 2023Enrolled68ConditionsChronic Medical IllnessArmsInternet attachment-based compassion therapy (iABCT).
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marian Martínez-SanchisPolibienestar Research Institute, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6347-1884
Mª Dolores VaraPolibienestar Research Institute, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5378-2304
Rocío HerreroCIBER-Obn Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6987-6607
Daniel CamposDepartment of Psychology and Sociology, Faculty of Humanities and Educational Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Huesca, Spain.
Javier García-CampayoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón (IIS Aragón), (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain.
Rosa Mª BañosPolibienestar Research Institute, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic medical illnesses significantly and negatively affect the quality of life of individuals who suffer them and represent one of the most important challenges faced by healthcare providers and policy-makers due to its rising prevalence and high rates of comorbidity. Compassion-based interventions delivered over the Internet may be a useful approach to facilitate illness management and improve the quality of life of individuals with chronic medical conditions.

objectivesThe purpose of this study is to describe a protocol for a randomized controlled trial to test the efficacy of the Internet Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy (iABCT) to improve the quality of life and well-being of patients with chronic medical illnesses.

methodA two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be carried out, with three assessment points (baseline, 3-month, and 6-month) under two conditions: intervention group and control group (waiting list). The primary outcomes include the quality of life on the EuroQol 5-Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D) and the Pemberton Happiness Index (PHI). Secondary outcomes, such as compassion, self-care behaviors, illness interference, self-criticism, symptomatology, attachment styles, social support, and illness perception, will be considered. Moreover, an assessment on satisfaction and usability will be carried out. A total of 68 participants as minimum will be recruited (34 per arm). Intent-to-treat mixed-model analyses without any ad hoc imputations will be conducted.

conclusionsFindings of this study will provide new insights into the potential of self-applied compassion-based interventions (CBI) delivered online in the context of chronic medical illnesses, considering aspects of their implementation (e.g., facilitators, barriers) and mechanisms of change.

trial registrationThe study is registered under Clinicaltrials.gov (NCT04809610) and it is currently in the participant recruitment phase.

Indexed as

EmpathyPatient ComplianceHumansInternetQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36574408
PMCPMC9794054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.