Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36574383›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Procalcitonin decrease predicts survival and recovery from dialysis at 28 days in patients with sepsis-induced acute kidney injury receiving continuous renal replacement therapy.

Il Young Kim, Suji Kim, Byung Min Ye, Min Jeong Kim, Seo Rin Kim, Dong Won Lee, Soo Bong Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Il Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Suji KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Byung Min YeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Min Jeong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Seo Rin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3552-0519
Dong Won LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Soo Bong LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3388-7993
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Procalcitonin (PCT) is a biomarker for diagnosing infections and guiding antibiotic therapy. In this study, we investigated whether PCT can predict survival and recovery at 28 days in critically ill patients with sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (SIAKI) receiving continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). We examined 649 patients with SIAKI who underwent CRRT in our intensive care unit. In a multivariable Cox regression analysis, a single PCT level at CRRT initiation was not associated with survival in all patients. However, the higher % PCT decrease over 72 hours after CRRT initiation was independently associated with the higher chance of 28-day survival (per 10% decrease, hazard ratio [HR] for mortality: 0.87, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.85-0.89; P < 0.001). Among the survivors, the % PCT decrease over 72 hours after CRRT initiation, not a single PCT level at CRRT initiation, was independently associated with recovery from dialysis (per 10% decrease, HR for renal recovery: 1.28, 95% CI:1.21-1.36; P < 0.001). This study demonstrated that the higher % PCT decrease was independently associated with the higher chance of survival and recovery from dialysis at 28 days in critically ill patients with SIAKI receiving CRRT. Thus, a decrease in the PCT level, not a single PCT level at CRRT initiation, could be a valuable tool for predicting prognosis in these patients.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryContinuous Renal Replacement TherapySepsisCritical IllnessHumansProcalcitoninRenal DialysisRenal Replacement TherapyRetrospective StudiesProcalcitonin

Identifiers

PMID36574383
PMCPMC9794048
OpenAlexW4312207712

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.