Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36574136›Full record

ArticleApplied biochemistry and biotechnology2023

Lactiplantibacillus plantarum PGB02 Improved Serum Cholesterol Profile by Tweaking Genes Involved in Cholesterol Homeostasis in Male Swiss Albino Mice.

Hiren A Dhameliya, Jyoti D Solanki, Dhaval T Patel, Linz-Buoy George, Vasudev R Thakkar, R B Subramanian

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Article in Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiren A DhameliyaPost Graduate Department of Biosciences, Sardar Patel University, Satellite Campus, Vadtal Road, Bakrol, Anand, 388315, Gujarat, India.
Jyoti D SolankiPost Graduate Department of Biosciences, Sardar Patel University, Satellite Campus, Vadtal Road, Bakrol, Anand, 388315, Gujarat, India.
Dhaval T PatelPost Graduate Department of Biosciences, Sardar Patel University, Satellite Campus, Vadtal Road, Bakrol, Anand, 388315, Gujarat, India.
Linz-Buoy GeorgeDepartment of Zoology & Biomedical Technology, University School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad, 380009, Gujarat, India.
Vasudev R ThakkarPost Graduate Department of Biosciences, Sardar Patel University, Satellite Campus, Vadtal Road, Bakrol, Anand, 388315, Gujarat, India.
R B SubramanianPost Graduate Department of Biosciences, Sardar Patel University, Satellite Campus, Vadtal Road, Bakrol, Anand, 388315, Gujarat, India. hirendhameliya43@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4322-9513
Sardar Patel University · INGujarat University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum PGB02 isolated from buttermilk on serum cholesterol profile of normal and hypercholesterolemic mice was evaluated. Further changes in the expression of mice genes were determined. The hypercholesterolemia was induced in experimental mice by feeding high cholesterol and fat diet. Serum cholesterol parameters, physical parameters, cholic acid excretion, and cholesterol metabolism related gene expression analysis was carried out. L. plantarum PGB02 efficiently reduced total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL-cholesterol and improved HDL-cholesterol in hypercholesterolaemic mice. Body weight was reduced and fecal cholic acid increased in probiotic treatment groups. Gene expression analysis revealed that L. plantarum PGB02 up-regulated the expression of LDL receptors, CYP7A1, ABCA1, ABCG5, ABCG8, and down-regulated the expression of FXR and NPC1L1 genes. Summarizing the mechanism, L. plantarum PGB02 improved hypercholesterolemia by increasing bile acid synthesis and excretion, reducing exogeneous cholesterol absorption from the intestine, and increased LDL clearance through upregulation of LDL-receptors. The present study has given insight into the mechanism of serum cholesterol reduction by bile salt hydrolase positive L. plantarum PGB02 in mice. L. plantarum PGB02 reduced the serum cholesterol level through increased bile acid synthesis and deconjugation and reduced absorption of cholesterol in the intestine. Isolate PGB02 shown cholesterol removal potential as good as statin.

Indexed as

HypercholesterolemiaLactiplantibacillus plantarumProbioticsAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCholesterolCholic AcidHomeostasisLiverMaleMiceBile Acids and SaltsCholesterolCholic AcidBile acid metabolismCardiovascular diseasesHypercholesterolemiaHyperlipidemiaProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID36574136
OpenAlexW4312210180

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.