Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36573693›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Repurposing antimalarial artesunate for the prophylactic treatment of depression: Evidence from preclinical research.

Shihao Huang, Ewa Galaj, Jinfeng Wang, Yi Guo, Shuang Wang, Mengxu Shi, Xueyong Yin, Keyao Liu, Yixiao Luo, Li Meng and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  7. Alkaloidal Extracts fromAdvances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Shihao HuangNational Institute on Drug Dependence and Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8489-5686
Ewa GalajDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Colgate University, Hamilton, New York, USA.
Jinfeng WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The No.1 Hospital of Yongnian District Handan City, Handan, China.
Yi GuoNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of HeBMU, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shuang WangNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of HeBMU, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Mengxu ShiNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of HeBMU, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xueyong YinNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of HeBMU, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2495-8286
Keyao LiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Yixiao LuoHunan Province People's Hospital, The First-affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Li MengNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of HeBMU, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Haishui ShiNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of HeBMU, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hebei Medical University · CNColgate University · USHandan College · CNHunan Normal University · CNPeking University · CNUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771462Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province 15275517Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province 20150182Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province qn2015015Outstanding Innovative Youth Training Program of Changsha kq2106032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSeveral studies have linked inflammation and oxidative stress with the pathogenesis of depression. Artesunate is a commonly used medication to treat malaria and has been shown to produce antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory effects. However, its prophylactic effects on depression and depression-related brain pathology are unknown.

methodsIn Experiment 1, using a PC12 cell line, we investigated whether artesunate can prevent hydrogen peroxide (H

resultsWe found that artesunate significantly prevented a H

conclusionOur findings indicate that artesunate produces antioxidant effect, as well as antidepressant and anxiolytic effects. Importantly, our findings first demonstrate that artesunate can prevent LPS-induced depression- and anxiety-like symptoms, strongly suggesting its prophylactic potential in the treatment of depression and, perhaps, other psychiatric disorders associated with inflammation and oxidative stress.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsDepressionAnimalsAntioxidantsArtesunateBehavior, AnimalDisease Models, AnimalInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMiceAntimalarialsAntioxidantsArtesunateLipopolysaccharidesartesunatedepressioninflammationlipopolysaccharidemouse

Identifiers

PMID36573693
PMCPMC9847619
OpenAlexW4312210279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.