Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36572945›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of medical research2022

Does particle radiation have superior radiobiological advantages for prostate cancer cells? A systematic review of in vitro studies.

Tian-Qi Du, Ruifeng Liu, Qiuning Zhang, Hongtao Luo, Yanliang Chen, Mingyu Tan, Qian Wang, Xun Wu, Zhiqiang Liu, Shilong Sun and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A perspective on tumor radiation resistance following high-LET radiation treatment.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tian-Qi Du *Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Ruifeng Liu *Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Qiuning ZhangInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China. zhangqn@impcas.ac.cn.
Hongtao LuoInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Yanliang ChenInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Mingyu TanInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Qian WangInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Xun WuInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Zhiqiang LiuInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Shilong SunInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Kehu YangEvidence-Based Medicine Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Jinhui TianEvidence-Based Medicine Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohu WangInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, People's Republic of China. xhwang@impcas.ac.cn.
Lanzhou University · CNFirst Hospital of Lanzhou University · CNInstitute of Modern Physics · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC2401500Science and Technology Plan Project of Chengguan District of Lanzhou No.2020-2-2-5the 2021 "Hundred Cities and Hundred Parks" Action Project of Lanzhou National High-tech Zone BMP-B-02-002the Key R&D Program of Science and Technology Department of Gansu Province no. 20YF8FA116the Talent Innovation and Venture Project of Lanzhou City 2021-RC-125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCharged particle beams from protons to carbon ions provide many significant physical benefits in radiation therapy. However, preclinical studies of charged particle therapy for prostate cancer are extremely limited. The aim of this study was to comprehensively investigate the biological effects of charged particles on prostate cancer from the perspective of in vitro studies.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review by searching EMBASE (OVID), Medline (OVID), and Web of Science databases to identify the publications assessing the radiobiological effects of charged particle irradiation on prostate cancer cells. The data of relative biological effectiveness (RBE), surviving fraction (SF), standard enhancement ratio (SER) and oxygen enhancement ratio (OER) were extracted.

resultsWe found 12 studies met the eligible criteria. The relative biological effectiveness values of proton and carbon ion irradiation ranged from 0.94 to 1.52, and 1.67 to 3.7, respectively. Surviving fraction of 2 Gy were 0.17 ± 0.12, 0.55 ± 0.20 and 0.53 ± 0.16 in carbon ion, proton, and photon irradiation, respectively. PNKP inhibitor and gold nanoparticles were favorable sensitizing agents, while it was presented poorer performance in GANT61. The oxygen enhancement ratio values of photon and carbon ion irradiation were 2.32 ± 0.04, and 1.77 ± 0.13, respectively. Charged particle irradiation induced more G0-/G1- or G2-/M-phase arrest, more expression of γ-H2AX, more apoptosis, and lower motility and/or migration ability than photon irradiation.

conclusionsBoth carbon ion and proton irradiation have advantages over photon irradiation in radiobiological effects on prostate cancer cell lines. Carbon ion irradiation seems to have further advantages over proton irradiation.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesProstatic NeoplasmsCarbonDNA Repair EnzymesDose-Response Relationship, RadiationGoldHumansMaleOxygenPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)ProtonsCarbonDNA Repair EnzymesGoldOxygenPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)PNKP protein, humanProtonsCharged particle irradiationIn vitroProstate cancerSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36572945
PMCPMC9793637
OpenAlexW4312218331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.