Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36572911›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2022

A combined miRNA-piRNA signature in the serum and urine of rabbits infected with Toxoplasma gondii oocysts.

Shi-Chen Xie, Chun-Xue Zhou, Bin-Tao Zhai, Wen-Bin Zheng, Guo-Hua Liu, Xing-Quan Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shi-Chen XieResearch Center for Parasites and Vectors, College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.
Chun-Xue ZhouDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. zhouchunxue23@163.com.
Bin-Tao ZhaiKey Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Ministry of Agriculture, Lanzhou, 730050, Gansu Province, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Bin ZhengLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, Shanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Guo-Hua LiuResearch Center for Parasites and Vectors, College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.
Xing-Quan ZhuResearch Center for Parasites and Vectors, College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China. xingquanzhu1@hotmail.com.
Shanxi Agricultural University · CNHunan Agricultural University · CNLanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

Shanxi Provincial Agricultural and Rural Research Program Lxxmsxnd202101The National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2300800The National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2300802The National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2300804the Special Research Fund of Shanxi Agricultural University for High-level Talents 2021XG001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing evidence has shown that non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecules play fundamental roles in cells, and many are stable in body fluids as circulating RNAs. Study on these ncRNAs will provide insights into toxoplasmosis pathophysiology and/or help reveal diagnostic biomarkers.

methodsWe performed a high-throughput RNA-Seq study to comprehensively profile the microRNAs (miRNAs) and PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) in rabbit serum and urine after infection with Toxoplasma gondii oocysts during the whole infection process.

resultsTotal RNA extracted from serum and urine samples of acutely infected [8 days post-infection (DPI)], chronically infected (70 DPI) and uninfected rabbits were subjected to genome-wide small RNA sequencing. We identified 2089 miRNAs and 2224 novel piRNAs from the rabbit sera associated with T. gondii infection. Meanwhile, a total of 518 miRNAs and 4182 novel piRNAs were identified in the rabbit urine associated with T. gondii infection. Of these identified small ncRNAs, 1178 and 1317 serum miRNAs and 311 and 294 urine miRNAs were identified as differentially expressed (DE) miRNAs in the acute and chronic stages of infections, respectively. A total of 1748 and 1814 serum piRNAs and 597 and 708 urine piRNAs were found in the acute and chronic infection stages, respectively. Of these dysregulated ncRNAs, a total of 88 common DE miRNAs and 120 DE novel piRNAs were found in both serum and urine samples of infected rabbits.

conclusionsThese findings provide valuable data for revealing the physiology of herbivore toxoplasmosis caused by oocyst infection. Circulating ncRNAs identified in this study are potential novel diagnostic biomarkers for the detection/diagnosis of toxoplasmosis in herbivorous animals.

Indexed as

Body FluidsLagomorphaMicroRNAsToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisAnimalsBiomarkersOocystsPiwi-Interacting RNARabbitsBiomarkersMicroRNAsPiwi-Interacting RNAmiRNAspiRNAsRabbitSerumToxoplasma gondiiUrine

Identifiers

PMID36572911
PMCPMC9793633
OpenAlexW4312179799

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.