Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36572524›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2023

Germline mismatch repair (MMR) gene analyses from English NHS regional molecular genomics laboratories 1996-2020: development of a national resource of patient-level genomics laboratory records.

Lucy Loong, Catherine Huntley, Fiona McRonald, Francesco Santaniello, Joanna Pethick, Bethany Torr, Sophie Allen, Oliver Tulloch, Shilpi Goel, Brian Shand and 41 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Research progress in diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer with mismatch repair and microsatellite instability.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Fabry disease: a rare disorder calling for personalized medicine.International urology and nephrology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

51 authors at 19 institutions in 6 countries.

Lucy Loong *Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.
Catherine Huntley *Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3797-7398
Fiona McRonald *NHS Digital, National Disease Registration Service, London, UK.
Francesco Santaniello *NHS Digital, National Disease Registration Service, London, UK.
Joanna PethickNHS Digital, National Disease Registration Service, London, UK.
Bethany TorrDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3487-9749
Sophie AllenDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.
Oliver TullochNHS Digital, National Disease Registration Service, London, UK.
Shilpi GoelNHS Digital, National Disease Registration Service, London, UK.
Brian ShandNHS Digital, National Disease Registration Service, London, UK.
Tameera RahmanNHS Digital, National Disease Registration Service, London, UK.
Margreet LuchtenborgNHS Digital, National Disease Registration Service, London, UK.
Alice GarrettDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8942-283X
Richard BarberCentral and South Genomic Laboratory Hub, West Midlands Regional Genetics Laboratory, Birmingham, UK.
Tina BedenhamWest Midlands, Oxford and Wessex Genomic Laboratory Hub, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
David BournNorth East and Yorkshire Genomic Laboratory Hub, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Kirsty BradshawEast Midlands and East of England Genomics Laboratory, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Claire BrooksNorth Thames Genomic Laboratory Hub, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Jonathan BrutyEast Genomic Laboratory Hub, Cambridge University Hospitals Genomic Laboratory, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
George J BurghelManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine and North West Genomic Laboratory Hub, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9360-8194
Samantha ButlerCentral and South Genomic Laboratory Hub, West Midlands Regional Genetics Laboratory, Birmingham, UK.
Chris BuxtonBristol Genetics Laboratory, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.
Alison CallawayWessex Regional Genetics Laboratory, Salisbury Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Salisbury, UK.
Jonathan CallawayWessex Regional Genetics Laboratory, Salisbury Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Salisbury, UK.
James DrummondEast Genomic Laboratory Hub, Cambridge University Hospitals Genomic Laboratory, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Miranda DurkieSheffield Diagnostic Genetics Service, North East and Yorkshire Genomic Laboratory Hub, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Joanne FieldEast Midlands and East of England Genomics Laboratory, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Lucy JenkinsNorth Thames Genomic Laboratory Hub, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Terri P McVeighDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.
Roger MountfordNorth West Genomic Laboratory Hub (Liverpool), Manchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Liverpool, UK.
Rodney NyanheteSheffield Diagnostic Genetics Service, North East and Yorkshire Genomic Laboratory Hub, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Evgenia PetridesWest Midlands, Oxford and Wessex Genomic Laboratory Hub, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Rachel RobinsonYorkshire and North East Genomic Laboratory Hub, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Tracy ScottYorkshire and North East Genomic Laboratory Hub, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Victoria StintonNorth West Genomic Laboratory Hub (Liverpool), Manchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Liverpool, UK.
James TellezNorth East and Yorkshire Genomic Laboratory Hub, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Andrew J WallaceManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine and North West Genomic Laboratory Hub, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Laura Yarram-SmithBristol Genetics Laboratory, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.
Kate SahanThe Ethox Centre and Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford Ethox Centre, Oxford, UK.
Nina HallowellThe Ethox Centre and Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford Ethox Centre, Oxford, UK.
Diana M EcclesCancer Sciences, University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9935-3169
Paul PharoahDepartment of Medical Genetics, NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8494-732X
Marc TischkowitzDepartment of Medical Genetics, NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, UK.
Antonis C AntoniouDepartment of Medical Genetics, NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9223-3116
D Gareth EvansManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine and North West Genomic Laboratory Hub, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8482-5784
Fiona LallooManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine and North West Genomic Laboratory Hub, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Gail NorburySouth East Genomic Laboratory Hub, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK.
Eva MorrisNuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
John Burn *Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Steven Hardy *NHS Digital, National Disease Registration Service, London, UK.
Clare Turnbull *Division of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK clare.turnbull@icr.ac.uk.
NHS Digital · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBWessex Regional Genetics Laboratory · GBManchester University NHS Foundation Trust · GBNIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research CentreUniversity of Oxford · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBNewcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBSheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust · GBSouthmead Hospital · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GBClinical Research Institute · USKing's College London · GBSt Thomas' Hospital · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15934Cancer Research UK 27223Cancer Research UK C22770/A31523Department of Health BRC-1215-20014Department of Health IS-BRC-1215-20007Wellcome Trust 203132/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 203924/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe national patterns of National Health Service (NHS) analysis of mismatch repair (MMR) genes in England using individual-level data submitted to the National Disease Registration Service (NDRS) by the NHS regional molecular genetics laboratories.

designLaboratories submitted individual-level patient data to NDRS against a prescribed data model, including (1) patient identifiers, (2) test episode data, (3) per-gene results and (4) detected sequence variants. Individualised per-laboratory algorithms were designed and applied in NDRS to extract and map the data to the common data model. Laboratory-level MMR activity audit data from the Clinical Molecular Genetics Society/Association of Clinical Genomic Science were used to assess early years' missing data.

resultsIndividual-level data from patients undergoing NHS MMR germline genetic testing were submitted from all 13 English laboratories performing MMR analyses, comprising in total 16 722 patients (9649 full-gene, 7073 targeted), with the earliest submission from 2000. The NDRS dataset is estimated to comprise >60% of NHS MMR analyses performed since inception of NHS MMR analysis, with complete national data for full-gene analyses for 2016 onwards. Out of 9649 full-gene tests, 2724 had an abnormal result, approximately 70% of which were (likely) pathogenic. Data linkage to the National Cancer Registry demonstrated colorectal cancer was the most frequent cancer type in which full-gene analysis was performed.

conclusionThe NDRS MMR dataset is a unique national pan-laboratory amalgamation of individual-level clinical and genomic patient data with pseudonymised identifiers enabling linkage to other national datasets. This growing resource will enable longitudinal research and can form the basis of a live national genomic disease registry.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsState MedicineDNA Mismatch RepairGenomicsHumansLaboratoriesDatabases, GeneticGenetics, MedicalGenetics, PopulationGenetic TestingGenomics

Identifiers

PMID36572524
PMCPMC10359571
OpenAlexW4312210657

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.