Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36572496›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Building capacity for the use of systems science to support local government public health planning: a case study of the VicHealth Local Government Partnership in Victoria, Australia.

Siobhan O'Halloran, Joshua Hayward, Claudia Strugnell, Tiana Felmingham, Jaimie Poorter, Stephanie Kilpatrick, Penny Fraser, Cindy Needham, Ebony Rhook, Alessandro DeMaio and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Causal Loop Diagrams of Food Systems, Diet, and Obesity: A Scoping Review of Methods, Contextual Factors, and Outcomes.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Siobhan O'HalloranGlobal Centre for Preventative Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia s.ohalloran@deakin.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-2724-6484
Joshua HaywardGlobal Centre for Preventative Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Claudia StrugnellGlobal Centre for Preventative Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5912-9720
Tiana FelminghamGlobal Centre for Preventative Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Jaimie PoorterGlobal Centre for Preventative Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Stephanie KilpatrickVictorian Health Promotion Foundation (VicHealth), West Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Penny FraserGlobal Centre for Preventative Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Cindy NeedhamGlobal Centre for Preventative Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Ebony RhookSouthern Grampians Glenelg, Barwon Southwest Public Health Unit, Hamilton, Victoria, Australia.
Alessandro DeMaioVictorian Health Promotion Foundation (VicHealth), West Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Steven AllenderGlobal Centre for Preventative Health and Nutrition, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Deakin University · AUVictorian Health Promotion Foundation · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo present an approach to build capacity for the use of systems science to support local communities in municipal public health and well-being planning.

designCase study.

settingLocal government authorities participating in the VicHealth Local Government Partnership in Victoria, Australia.

participantsLocal government staff members were trained in community-based system dynamics (CBSD), and group model building (GMB) techniques to mobilise local community efforts. The trained local government facilitation teams then delivered GMB workshops to community stakeholder groups from 13 local government areas (LGA)s. MAIN OUTCOMES: Training in CBSD was conducted with council facilitation teams in 13 LGAs, followed by the local delivery of GMB workshops 1-3 to community stakeholders. Causal loop diagrams (CLD) representing localised drivers of mental well-being, healthy eating, active living or general health and well-being of children and young people were developed by community stakeholders. Locally tailored action ideas were generated such as well-being classes in school, faster active transport and access to free and low-cost sporting programmes

resultsOverall, 111 local government staff participated in CBSD training. Thirteen CLDs were developed, with the stakeholders that included children, young people and community members, who had participated in the GMB workshops across all 13 council sites. Workshop 3 had the highest total number of participants (n=301), followed by workshop 1 (n=287) and workshop 2 (n=171).

conclusionsLocal facilitation of the CBSD process has developed community informed and locally relevant CLDs that will be used to lead local action to improve the well-being of children and young people. Training employees in CBSD is one approach to increase systems thinking capacity within local government.

Indexed as

Capacity BuildingPublic HealthAdolescentChildHealth PlanningHumansLocal GovernmentVictoriacommunity child healthpublic healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID36572496
PMCPMC9806011
OpenAlexW4312181695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.