Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36571674›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2023

Retinal Neurodegeneration and Visual Acuity Decline in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.

Chi-Chin Sun, I-Wen Wu, Chin-Chan Lee, Chun-Fu Liu, Yu-Tze Lin, Ling Yeung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chi-Chin Sun *Department of Ophthalmology, Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 222, Maijin Rd., Anle Dist., Keelung, 20401, Taiwan.
I-Wen Wu *College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chin-Chan LeeCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chun-Fu LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 222, Maijin Rd., Anle Dist., Keelung, 20401, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7963-8717
Yu-Tze LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 222, Maijin Rd., Anle Dist., Keelung, 20401, Taiwan.
Ling YeungDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 222, Maijin Rd., Anle Dist., Keelung, 20401, Taiwan. lingyeung@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3644-9315
Chang Gung University · TWKeelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 109-2314-B-182A-025-
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic kidney disease (CKD) has been associated with accelerated retinal neurodegeneration. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association between retinal neurodegeneration and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) decline in patients with CKD.

methodsPost hoc analysis of two prospective studies. Patients with CKD stage ≥ 3 were enrolled. Macular thickness, peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) thickness, and macular ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness were measured by optical coherence tomography. Eyes were classified into three groups: Group 1, no GCC defect; Group 2, GCC defect confined to parafoveal area; and Group 3, GCC defects extending beyond the parafoveal area. Each group was matched for age, sex, axial length, lens status, and cataract grading.

resultsA total of 120 eyes (40 eyes in each group) from 120 patients (age 63.0 ± 10.3 years) were included. The logMAR BCVA was 0.076 ± 0.101, 0.100 ± 0.127, and 0.196 ± 0.191 in Group 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Group 3, but not Group 2, had a significantly worse BCVA than Group 1. In simple linear regression, parafoveal inner retinal thickness, pRNFL thickness, presence of pRNFL defect, GCC thickness, GCC global loss volume, GCC focal loss volume, and GCC defect extending beyond parafoveal area were associated with BCVA. Central subfield retinal thickness (CRT), parafoveal full retinal thickness, and parafoveal outer retinal thickness were not associated with BCVA. In backward stepwise linear regression, age and GCC defects extending beyond the parafoveal area were factors associated with BCVA. Moreover, GCC defect extending beyond parafoveal area was connected with worse BCVA in both phakic and pseudophakic subgroups.

conclusionsGCC defect extending beyond parafoveal area could be an independent biomarker associated with decreased BCVA in patients with CKD. However, macular thinning measured by CRT or parafoveal full retinal thickness might have low discriminative power in determining BCVA.

Indexed as

Chronic kidney diseaseGanglion cell complexNeurodegenerationRetinal ganglion cellRetinal nerve fiber layer

Identifiers

PMID36571674
PMCPMC10011354
OpenAlexW4312195445

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.