Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36570833›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2022

Lack of neural contributions to the summating potential in humans with Meniere's disease.

William J Riggs, Tatyana E Fontenot, Meghan M Hiss, Varun Varadarajan, Aaron C Moberly, Oliver F Adunka, Douglas C Fitzpatrick

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Current status and future direction of diagnosis and treatment of childhood Ménière's disease].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

William J RiggsDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Tatyana E FontenotDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Meghan M HissDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Varun VaradarajanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Aaron C MoberlyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Oliver F AdunkaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Douglas C FitzpatrickDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
The Ohio State University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the electrophysiology of the cochlear summating potential (SP) in patients with Meniere's disease (MD). Although long considered a purely hair cell potential, recent studies show a neural contribution to the SP. Patients with MD have an enhanced SP compared to those without the disease. Consequently, this study was to determine if the enhancement of the SP was in whole or part due to neural dysfunction. Design: Study participants included 41 adults with MD and 53 subjects with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD), undergoing surgery where the round window was accessible. ANSD is a condition with known neural dysfunction, and thus represents a control group for the study. The ANSD subjects and 17 of the MD subjects were undergoing cochlear implantation (CI) surgery; the remaining MD subjects were undergoing either endolymphatic sac decompression or labyrinthectomy to alleviate the symptoms of MD. Electrocochleography was recorded from the round window using high intensity (90 dB nHL) tone bursts. The SP and compound action potential (CAP) were measured to high frequencies (> = 2 kHz) and the SP, cochlear microphonic (CM) and auditory nerve neurophonic (ANN) to low frequencies. Linear mixed models were used to assess differences between MD and ANSD subjects. Results: Across frequencies, the MD subjects had smaller alternating current (AC) response than the ANSD subjects ( Conclusion: The results support the view that the increased negative polarity SP in MD subjects is due to a change in the operating point of hair cells rather than a loss of neural contribution. The steady-state SP to tones in human subjects is a mixture of different sources with different polarities.

Indexed as

auditory nerveelectrocochleographyinner hair cellsMeniere’s diseaseouter hair cellssummating potential

Identifiers

PMID36570833
PMCPMC9768452
OpenAlexW4311846525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.