Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36569934›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Combination TIGIT/PD-1 blockade enhances the efficacy of neoantigen vaccines in a model of pancreatic cancer.

Hui Peng, Lijin Li, Chong Zuo, Michael Y Chen, Xiuli Zhang, Nancy B Myers, Graham D Hogg, David G DeNardo, S Peter Goedegebuure, William G Hawkins and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Personalized neoantigen mRNA vaccines for pancreatic cancer: the role of lipid nanoparticle delivery systems.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2026
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  5. UnlockingCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui PengDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Lijin LiDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Chong ZuoDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Michael Y ChenDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Xiuli ZhangDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Nancy B MyersDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Graham D HoggDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
David G DeNardoDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
S Peter GoedegebuureDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
William G HawkinsDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
William E GillandersDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Washington University in St. Louis · USJewish Hospital · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Washington University SPORE in Pancreatic CancerP50CA196510 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HAWKINS, WILLIAM G · 2016 to 2020
$10.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS P50 CA196510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cancer neoantigens are important targets of cancer immunotherapy and neoantigen vaccines are currently in development in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and other cancer types. Immune regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic cancer may limit the efficacy of neoantigen vaccines. Targeting immune checkpoint signaling pathways in PDAC may improve the efficacy of neoantigen vaccines. Methods: We used KPC4580P, an established model of PDAC, to test whether neoantigen vaccines can generate therapeutic efficacy against PDAC. We focused on two immunogenic neoantigens associated with genetic alterations in the CAR12 and CDK12 genes. We tested a neoantigen vaccine comprised of two 20-mer synthetic long peptides and poly IC, a Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonist. We investigated the ability of neoantigen vaccine alone, or in combination with PD-1 and TIGIT signaling blockade to impact tumor growth. We also assessed the impact of TIGIT signaling on T cell responses in human PDAC. Results: Neoantigen vaccines induce neoantigen-specific T cell responses in tumor-bearing mice and slow KPC4580P tumor growth. However, KPC4580P tumors express high levels of PD-L1 and the TIGIT ligand, CD155. A subset of neoantigen-specific T cells in KPC4580P tumors are dysfunctional, and express high levels of TIGIT. PD-1 and TIGIT signaling blockade Conclusions: Taken together, preclinical and human translational studies support testing neoantigen vaccines in combination with therapies targeting the PD-1 and TIGIT signaling pathways in patients with PDAC.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmHumansMicePeptidesProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, ImmunologicAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesPeptidesProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, ImmunologicTIGIT protein, humancancer vaccinecheckpoint blockadecombination immunotherapyneoantigenpancreatic cancerTIGIT

Identifiers

PMID36569934
PMCPMC9772034
OpenAlexW4311848669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.