Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36569930›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Lipoxin A4 attenuates MSU-crystal-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation through suppressing Nrf2 thereby increasing TXNRD2.

You Zhou, Yongjun Chen, Xiaowu Zhong, Hongtao Xia, Mingcai Zhao, Mengyuan Zhao, Lei Xu, Xiaolan Guo, Chong-Ge You

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

You ZhouLaboratory Medicine Center, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Yongjun ChenDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Central Hospital of Suining, Suining, China.
Xiaowu ZhongTranslational Medicine Research Center, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Hongtao XiaDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Central Hospital of Suining, Suining, China.
Mingcai ZhaoDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Central Hospital of Suining, Suining, China.
Mengyuan ZhaoLaboratory Medicine Center, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Lei XuTranslational Medicine Research Center, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Xiaolan GuoTranslational Medicine Research Center, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Chong-Ge YouLaboratory Medicine Center, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
North Sichuan Medical University · CNSuizhou Central Hospital · CNLanzhou University · CNLanzhou University Second Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gout is a common inflammatory disease. The activation of NLRP3 inflammasome induced by monosodium urate (MSU) crystals has a critical role in gout, and its prevention is beneficial for patients. Lipoxin A4 (LXA4) is an endogenous lipoxygenase-derived eicosanoid mediator with powerful anti-inflammatory properties. However, whether LXA4 can suppress NLRP3 inflammasome activation induced by MSU crystals remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of LXA4 on MSU-crystal-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation and its underlying molecular mechanisms. We found that LXA4 inhibited MSU-crystal-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation, interleukin (IL)-1β maturation, and pyroptosis. More specifically, LXA4 suppressed the assembly of the NLRP3 inflammasome, including oligomerization and speck formation of ASC, and ASC-NLRP3 interaction. Furthermore, LXA4 suppressed oxidative stress, the upstream events for NLRP3 inflammasome activation, as evidenced by the fact that LXA4 eliminated total reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and alleviated nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase activation and mitochondrial dysfunction. However, LXA4 also depressed the Nrf2 activation, a critical molecule in the antioxidant pathway, and then exerted an inhibitory impact on Klf9 expression and promotional impact on TXNRD2 expression, two molecules located downstream of Nrf2 in sequence. Knockdown of TXNRD2 reversed the LXA4-induced depression of ROS and NLRP3 inflammasome. Moreover, LXA4 alleviated joint inflammation and decreased the production of cleaved caspase-1 and matured IL-1β in gouty arthritis rats. Taken together, our findings demonstrate that LXA4 can attenuate MSU-crystal-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation, probably through suppressing Nrf2 activation to increase TXNRD2 expression. The present study highlights the potential of LXA4 as an attractive new gout treatment candidate.

Indexed as

GoutInflammasomesAnimalsInflammationLipoxinsMacrophagesNF-E2-Related Factor 2NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOxidoreductasesRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesThioredoxin Reductase 2Uric AcidInflammasomeslipoxin A4LipoxinsNF-E2-Related Factor 2NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, ratOxidoreductasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesThioredoxin Reductase 2Txnrd2 protein, ratUric AcidgoutlipoxinA4MSUNLRP3 inflammasomeNrf2ROSTXNRD2

Identifiers

PMID36569930
PMCPMC9772058
OpenAlexW4311848678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.