Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36569681›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Associations Between Transcranial Doppler Vasospasm and Clinical Outcomes After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Abhijit V Lele, Rafael Wabl, Sarah Wahlster, Jade Keen, Andrew M Walters, Christine T Fong, Vasu B Dhulipala, Umeshkumar Athiraman, Anne Moore, Monica S Vavilala and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Outcomes Measures in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research.Translational stroke research · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Abhijit V LeleDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Rafael WablDepartment of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Sarah WahlsterDepartment of Neurology, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Jade KeenDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Andrew M WaltersDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Christine T FongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Vasu B DhulipalaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Umeshkumar AthiramanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Washington University St.Louis, St.Louis, USA.
Anne MooreDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Monica S VavilalaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
Louis J KimDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Michael R LevittDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Harborview Medical Center · USNeurological Surgery · USWashington University in St. Louis · USSeattle University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective is to examine the relationship between transcranial Doppler cerebral vasospasm (TCD-vasospasm), and clinical outcomes in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH).

methodsIn a retrospective cohort study, using univariate and multivariate analysis, we examined the association between TCD-vasospasm (defined as Lindegaard ratio >3) and patient's ability to ambulate without assistance, the need for tracheostomy and gastrostomy tube placement, and the likelihood of being discharged home from the hospital.

resultsWe studied 346 patients with aSAH; median age 55 years (Interquartile range IQR 46,64), median Hunt and Hess 3 [IQR 1-5]. Overall, 68.6% (n=238) had TCD-vasospasm, and 28% (n=97) had delayed cerebral ischemia. At hospital discharge, 54.3% (n=188) were able to walk without assistance, 5.8% (n=20) had received a tracheostomy, and 12% (n=42) had received a gastrostomy tube. Fifty-three percent (n=183) were discharged directly from the hospital to their home. TCD-vasospasm was not associated with ambulation without assistance at discharge (adjusted odds ratio, aOR 0.54, 95% 0.19,1.45), tracheostomy placement (aOR 2.04, 95% 0.23,18.43), gastrostomy tube placement (aOR 0.95, 95% CI 0.28,3.26), discharge to home (aOR 0.36, 95% CI 0.11,1.23).

conclusionThis single-center retrospective study finds that TCD-vasospasm is not associated with clinical outcomes such as ambulation without assistance, discharge to home from the hospital, tracheostomy, and gastrostomy feeding tube placement. Routine screening for cerebral vasospasm and its impact on vasospasm diagnostic and therapeutic interventions and their associations with improved clinical outcomes warrant an evaluation in large, prospective, case-controlled, multi-center studies.

Indexed as

aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhageangiographic vasospasmcerebral vasospasmdelayed cerebral ischemiaoutcomesruptured intracerebral aneurysmtranscranial doppler

Identifiers

PMID36569681
PMCPMC9777349
OpenAlexW4309670971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.