Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36569136›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

AAV8-mediated sVEGFR2 and sVEGFR3 gene therapy combined with chemotherapy reduces the growth and microvasculature of human ovarian cancer and prolongs the survival in mice.

Anni Kujala, Elina Valkonen, Hanna Sallinen, Laura Tuppurainen, Hanne Laakso, Elias Ylä-Herttuala, Timo Liimatainen, Jouni Kujala, Otto Jokelainen, Reijo Sironen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AAV for ovarian cancer gene therapy.Cancer gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anni KujalaDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Elina ValkonenDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Hanna SallinenDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Laura TuppurainenDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Hanne LaaksoA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Elias Ylä-HerttualaA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Timo LiimatainenA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Jouni KujalaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Otto JokelainenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Reijo SironenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Maarit AnttilaDepartment of Gynecology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Seppo Ylä-HerttualaDepartment of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, A.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIKuopio University Hospital · FIUniversity of Oulu · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) are major regulators of intratumoral angiogenesis in ovarian cancer (OVCA). Overexpression of VEGFs is associated with increased tumor growth and metastatic tendency and VEGF-targeting therapies are thus considered as potential treatments for OVCA. Here, we examined the antiangiogenic and antitumoral effects on OVCA of adeno-associated virus 8 (AAV8)-mediated expression of soluble VEGF receptors (sVEGFRs) sVEGFR2 and sVEGFR3 together with paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy. Materials and methods: Immunodeficient mice were inoculated with human OVCA cell line SKOV-3m. Development of tumors was confirmed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and mice were treated with gene therapy and paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy. The study groups included (I) non-treated control group, (II) blank control vector AAV8-CMV, (III) AAV8-CMV with chemotherapy, (IV) AAV8-sVEGFR2, (V) AAV8-sVEGFR3, (VI) AAV8-sVEGFR2 and AAV8-sVEGFR3, and (VII) AAV8-sVEGFR2 and AAV8-sVEGFR3 with chemotherapy. Antiangiogenic and antitumoral effects were evaluated with immunohistochemical stainings and serial MRI. Results: Reduced intratumoral angiogenesis was observed in all antiangiogenic gene therapy groups. The combined use of AAV8-sVEGFR2 and AAV8-sVEGFR3 with chemotherapy suppressed ascites fluid formation and tumor growth, thus improving the overall survival of mice. Antitumoral effect was mainly caused by AAV8-sVEGFR2 while the benefits of AAV8-sVEGFR3 and chemotherapy were less prominent. Conclusion: Combined use of the AAV8-sVEGFR2 and AAV8-sVEGFR3 with chemotherapy reduces intratumoral angiogenesis and tumor growth in OVCA mouse model. Results provide preclinical proof-of-concept for the use of soluble decoy VEGFRs and especially the AAV8-sVEGFR2 in the treatment of OVCA.

Indexed as

angiogenesisantiangiogeniclymphangiogenesisMRIovarian cancerxenograft

Identifiers

PMID36569136
PMCPMC9773272
OpenAlexW4311864984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.