Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36569014›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Kawasaki disease without changes in inflammatory biomarkers: A case report.

Kosei Yamashita, Takeru Kanazawa, Yoshifusa Abe, Takuya Naruto, Masaaki Mori

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kosei YamashitaChildren's Medical Center, Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital, Tokyo 135-8577, Japan. meko11115@med.showa-u.ac.jp.
Takeru KanazawaChildren's Medical Center, Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital, Tokyo 135-8577, Japan.
Yoshifusa AbeChildren's Medical Center, Showa University Koto Toyosu Hospital, Tokyo 135-8577, Japan.
Takuya NarutoLifetime Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
Masaaki MoriLifetime Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
Showa University Hospital · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPShowa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKawasaki disease (KD) is diagnosed based on clinical features. Blood tests and other tests are auxiliary diagnostic tools. Since KD is a disease caused by arterial inflammation, many patients with KD have elevated levels of inflammatory biomarkers, such as C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and serum amyloid A protein (SAA) in blood tests. We report our experience of a patient with KD who did not have elevated levels of inflammatory biomarkers. CASE SUMMARY: A 1-year-old boy presented with a 3-day history of fever. Five of the six symptoms of KD were observed, except for changes in the lips and oral cavity. Blood tests revealed no elevation in CRP, ESR, or SAA levels. Although the blood test results were atypical, the patient was diagnosed with KD based on clinical symptoms and was admitted to the hospital for treatment. The patient was administered intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and aspirin. Despite commencing treatment, the fever persisted; therefore, additional IVIG was administered, the dosage of aspirin was increased, and ulinastatin was added. Three doses of IVIG were administered and the fever resolved on day 11 of KD symptoms started. Blood tests performed during hospitalization showed normal levels of inflammatory biomarkers. We examined leucine-rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1 - a protein that is elevated during the acute phase of KD. The protein levels did not increase during hospitalization.

conclusionThis case suggests the need to identify criteria and biomarkers for detecting KD conditions that do not require KD treatment.

Indexed as

Blood testCase reportC-reactive proteinErythrocyte sedimentation rateIntravenous immunoglobulinKawasaki disease

Identifiers

PMID36569014
PMCPMC9782948
OpenAlexW4311355462

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.