ArticleFrontiers in public health2022
The impact of access to sanitary toilets on rural adult residents' health: Evidence from the China family panel survey.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Health investments and well-being of middle-aged and elderly populations: a panel data analysis based on China.Population health metrics · 2026Article
- Impact of Rural Sanitary Toilet Interventions on pesticide reduction: health literacy as a mediating effect.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Perceived Health Impacts of Surface Mining: Local Perspectives from the Mining Communities in Libjo, Dinagat Islands, Philippines.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Etiology of sexually transmitted infections among people living with HIV (PLWHIV) within meme division in Cameroon: seroprevalence and factors associated with transmission.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Article
- Health effects and externalities of the popularization of sanitary toilets: evidence from Rural China.BMC public health · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
Toilet sanitation is related to public health and environmental protection. In the context of the toilet revolution in rural China, an ordered probit regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the impact of access to sanitary toilets on rural residents' health. Using data from the China Family Panel Study (CFPS) in 2014, we found that access to sanitary toilets in rural households significantly improved residents' health, and this finding remained robust across a series of checks. Meanwhile, results of the mechanism analysis showed that preventing feces from contaminating water sources was an important mechanism behind the positive effects of sanitary toilet use on health. We also found that the impact of access to sanitary toilets was more pronounced among female, middle-aged, and low-income people. Toilet revolution plays an important role in ensuring residents' health and protecting water sources, thereby underscoring the need for governments in developing countries to invest in sanitary toilets. In addition, the existing policies and sanitation programs in China need to be improved to promote public health.
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