Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36565604›Full record

ArticleArchives of gerontology and geriatrics2023

Obesity, multiple chronic conditions, and the relationship with physical function: Data from the national health and aging trends survey.

Daniela Shirazi, Christian Haudenschild, David H Lynch, Marco Fanous, Anna R Kahkoska, Daniel Jimenez, Hillary Spangler, Tiffany Driesse, John A Batsis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Review
  10. Do Physical Activities Prevent the Occurrence of Bothersome Pain?Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Older Adults With Obesity: Need for 4Ms Age-Friendly Approach to Care.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela ShiraziDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 5017 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27517, United States; California University of Science and Medicine, CA, United States.
Christian HaudenschildUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
David H LynchDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 5017 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27517, United States.
Marco FanousDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 5017 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27517, United States.
Anna R KahkoskaDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, United States.
Daniel JimenezUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, MI, United States.
Hillary SpanglerDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 5017 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27517, United States.
Tiffany DriesseDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 5017 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27517, United States.
John A BatsisDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 5017 Old Clinic Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27517, United States; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, United States. Electronic address: john.batsis@unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

North Carolina Translational and Clinical Science Institute (NC TraCS) KL2KL2TR002490 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WEINBERGER, MORRIS · 2018 to 2022
$11.0M
Health Promotion in the Prevention of Anxiety and Depression: The Happy Older Latinos are Active (HOLA Study)R01MD012610 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JIMENEZ, DANIEL ENRIQUE · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
UNC-CH Summer Research Training in Aging for Medical StudentsT35AG038047 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JAN BUSBY-WHITEHEAD · 2010 to 2026
$1.4M
Mobile Health Obesity Wellness Intervention in Rural Older Adults_Res1K23AG051681 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BATSIS, JOHN A. · 2016 to 2022
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002490NIA NIH HHS K23 AG051681NIA NIH HHS T35 AG038047NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe population of older adults living with multiple chronic conditions (MCC) continues to grow. MCC is independently associated with functional limitation and obesity. The aim of our study was to evaluate the association between obesity and MCC, and secondarily, the combined presence of obesity and functional limitations with MCC.

methodsWe analyzed cross-sectional survey data from the National Health and Aging Trends Survey (NHATS) 2011 baseline data, a nationally representative Medicare beneficiary cohort of adults in the United States. We evaluated the coexistent prevalence of obesity and MCC overall, and by standard body mass index (BMI) categories. We then evaluated the prevalence of functional limitations (mobility, self-care, and household activities) and Fried-defined frailty status in persons with a BMI ≥ 30 kg/m

resultsIn the 6,600 participants, the prevalence of concurrent obesity and MCC was 30.4%. Of those with obesity, the prevalence of MCC was 84.0%, and were more likely to have MCC (adjusted OR: 2.17, 95% CI 1.86, 2.54) compared to a normal BMI. Obesity and functional limitations or frailty were more likely have MCC than individuals with obesity alone.

conclusionsWe found that individuals with obesity is strongly associated with MCC and that functional limitations and frailty status have a greater association with having MCC than individuals with obesity without MCC. Future longitudinal analyses are needed to ascertain this relationship.

Indexed as

FrailtyMultiple Chronic ConditionsAgedAgingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMedicareObesityUnited StatesFunctional limitationMultimorbidityOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID36565604
PMCPMC9975009
OpenAlexW4312053895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.