Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36565313›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2023

A preliminary analysis of replicating the biomechanics of helmet therapy for sagittal craniosynostosis.

Connor Cross, Hans Delye, Roman H Khonsari, Mehran Moazen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Connor CrossDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University College London, London, UK.
Hans DelyeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Radboudumc Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Roman H KhonsariDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Plastic Surgery, Necker -Enfants Malades Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Mehran MoazenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University College London, London, UK. M.Moazen@ucl.ac.uk.

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/W008092/1Rosetrees Trust A1899; PhD2021\100017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the biomechanics of endoscopically assisted strip craniectomy treatment for the management of sagittal craniosynostosis while undergoing three different durations of postoperative helmet therapy using a computational approach.

methodsA previously developed 3D model of a 4-month-old sagittal craniosynostosis patient was used. The strip craniectomy incisions were replicated across the segmented parietal bones. Areas across the calvarial were selected and constrained to represent the helmet placement after surgery. Skull growth was modelled and three variations of helmet therapy were investigated, where the timings of helmet removal alternated between 2, 5, and 8 months after surgery.

resultsThe predicted outcomes suggest that the prolonging of helmet placement has perhaps a beneficial impact on the postoperative long-term morphology of the skull. No considerable difference was found on the pattern of contact pressure at the interface of growing intracranial volume and the skull between the considered helmeting durations.

conclusionAlthough the validation of these simulations could not be performed, these simulations showed that the duration of helmet therapy after endoscopically assisted strip craniectomy influenced the cephalic index at 36 months. Further studies require to validate these preliminary findings yet this study can lay the foundations for further studies to advance our fundamental understanding of mechanics of helmet therapy.

Indexed as

CraniosynostosesBiomechanical PhenomenaCraniotomyHeadHumansInfantRetrospective StudiesSkullTreatment OutcomeBone formationCalvarial growthCraniofacial systemSkull

Identifiers

PMID36565313
PMCPMC10160196

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