Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36565017›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2023

Effectiveness of first and second-line empirical treatment in Italy: Results of the European registry on Helicobacter pylori management.

Luigi Gatta, Olga P Nyssen, Giulia Fiorini, Ilaria Maria Saracino, Matteo Pavoni, Marco Romano, Antonietta Gerarda Gravina, Lucia Granata, Rinaldo Pellicano, Antonio Gasbarrini and 16 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Concomitant and Bismuth Quadruple Therapy forAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 15 institutions in 5 countries.

Luigi GattaGastroenterology Unit, Versilia Hospital, Lido di Camaiore, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5789-3813
Olga P NyssenHospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain.
Giulia FioriniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS S. Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Ilaria Maria SaracinoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS S. Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Matteo PavoniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS S. Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marco RomanoUniversità degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Antonietta Gerarda GravinaUniversità degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8049-0115
Lucia GranataUniversità degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1370-0394
Rinaldo PellicanoMolinette-SGAS Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Antonio GasbarriniMedicina Interna, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Alfredo Di LeoSection of Gastroenterology, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Giuseppe LosurdoSection of Gastroenterology, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Francesco FranceschiEmergency Medicine, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Gerardo NardoneGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Alba RoccoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Maria Pina DoreDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Science, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7305-3531
Fabio FarinatiGastroenterology Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2944-1374
Matteo GhisaGastroenterology Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Massimo BelliniGastrointestinal Unit, Department of Translational Sciences and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
John HoltonDepartment Natural Sciences (Microbiology) University of Middlesex, London UK & Dartford & Gravesham NHS Trust, Darent Valley Hospital, Dartford, Kent, UK.
Ignasi PuigAlthaia Xarxa Assistencial Universitària de Manresa and Universitat de Vic-Universitat Central de Catalunya (UVicUCC), Manresa, Spain.
Dino VairaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS S. Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Claudio BorghiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS S. Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francis MégraudUniversité de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Colm O'MorainTrinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Javier P GisbertHospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IIS-Princesa), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), and Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2090-3445
University of Bologna · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Padua · ITDarent Valley Hospital · GBFondazione Ricerca Molinette · ITOspedale Versilia · ITTrinity College Dublin · IEUniversitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya · ESUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversity of Pisa · ITUniversity of Sassari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe optimal management of naïve and not naïve Helicobacter pylori patients remains unclear. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate whether the actual clinical practice mirrors the indications suggested by the guidelines. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness and the safety of the empirical first- and second-line treatments prescribed to patients enroled at Italian centres participating in the European Registry on H. pylori Management (Hp-EuReg).

methodsThe Hp-EuReg is an international multicentre prospective non-interventional registry starting in 2013 aiming to evaluate the management of H. pylori infection by European gastroenterologists. Patients were registered in an e-CRF by AEG-REDCap. Variables assessed included demographics, previous eradication attempts, treatment regimen, effectiveness, and tolerance.

resultsOverall, 3723 patients from 2013 to February 2021 were included: 2996 and 727 received an empirical first- and second-line treatment, respectively. According to the modified ITT analysis, among the first-line regimens, only the bismuth quadruple therapy with three-in-one-single capsule (BQT-TSC), the concomitant, and the sequential treatment - all lasting 10 days - achieved an eradication rate >90%. Among the second-line regimens, only the 10-day BQT-TSC reported an effectiveness >90%. High-dose PPI twice daily also significantly increased the effectiveness of some therapies. The BQT-TSC was the regimen with the highest incidence of adverse events.

conclusionsOnly quadruple therapies lasting at least 10 days achieved over 90% eradication rates among the empirical first- and second-line regimens. It remains unclear whether high-dose PPI twice daily can improve the efficacy of quadruple treatment.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriAnti-Bacterial AgentsBismuthDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansItalyProspective StudiesProton Pump InhibitorsRegistriesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBismuthProton Pump Inhibitorsfirst-line treatmentHp-EuRegH. pyloriproton pump inhibitorsecond-line treatment

Identifiers

PMID36565017
PMCPMC9892436
OpenAlexW4312205056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.